/** * @license * Visual Blocks Editor * * Copyright 2011 Google Inc. * https://developers.google.com/blockly/ * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /** * @fileoverview Functions for injecting Blockly into a web page. * @author fraser@google.com (Neil Fraser) */ 'use strict'; goog.provide('Blockly.inject'); goog.require('Blockly.Css'); goog.require('Blockly.WorkspaceSvg'); goog.require('goog.dom'); goog.require('goog.ui.Component'); goog.require('goog.userAgent'); /** * Initialize the SVG document with various handlers. * @param {!Element} container Containing element. * @param {Object} opt_options Optional dictionary of options. */ Blockly.inject = function(container, opt_options) { // Verify that the container is in document. if (!goog.dom.contains(document, container)) { throw 'Error: container is not in current document.'; } if (opt_options) { Blockly.parseOptions_(opt_options); } var startUi = function() { Blockly.createDom_(container); Blockly.init_(); }; if (Blockly.enableRealtime) { var realtimeElement = document.getElementById('realtime'); if (realtimeElement) { realtimeElement.style.display = 'block'; } Blockly.Realtime.startRealtime(startUi, container, Blockly.realtimeOptions); } else { startUi(); } }; /** * Parse the provided toolbox tree into a consistent DOM format. * @param {Node|string} tree DOM tree of blocks, or text representation of same. * @return {Node} DOM tree of blocks or null. * @private */ Blockly.parseToolboxTree_ = function(tree) { if (tree) { if (typeof tree != 'string' && typeof XSLTProcessor == 'undefined') { // In this case the tree will not have been properly built by the // browser. The HTML will be contained in the element, but it will // not have the proper DOM structure since the browser doesn't support // XSLTProcessor (XML -> HTML). This is the case in IE 9+. tree = tree.outerHTML; } if (typeof tree == 'string') { tree = Blockly.Xml.textToDom(tree); } } else { tree = null; } return tree; }; /** * Configure Blockly to behave according to a set of options. * @param {!Object} options Dictionary of options. * @private */ Blockly.parseOptions_ = function(options) { var readOnly = !!options['readOnly']; if (readOnly) { var hasCategories = false; var hasTrashcan = false; var hasCollapse = false; var hasComments = false; var hasDisable = false; var tree = null; } else { var tree = Blockly.parseToolboxTree_(options['toolbox']); var hasCategories = Boolean(tree && tree.getElementsByTagName('category').length); var hasTrashcan = options['trashcan']; if (hasTrashcan === undefined) { hasTrashcan = hasCategories; } var hasCollapse = options['collapse']; if (hasCollapse === undefined) { hasCollapse = hasCategories; } var hasComments = options['comments']; if (hasComments === undefined) { hasComments = hasCategories; } var hasDisable = options['disable']; if (hasDisable === undefined) { hasDisable = hasCategories; } } var hasScrollbars = options['scrollbars']; if (hasScrollbars === undefined) { hasScrollbars = hasCategories; } var hasSounds = options['sounds']; if (hasSounds === undefined) { hasSounds = true; } var hasCss = options['css']; if (hasCss === undefined) { hasCss = true; } var grid = options['grid'] || {}; if (!grid['spacing']) { grid['spacing'] = 0; } else { grid['spacing'] = parseFloat(grid['spacing']); } if (!grid['colour']) { grid['colour'] = '#888'; } if (!grid['length']) { grid['length'] = 1; } else { grid['length'] = parseFloat(grid['length']); } grid['snap'] = !!grid['snap']; var enableRealtime = !!options['realtime']; var realtimeOptions = enableRealtime ? options['realtimeOptions'] : undefined; Blockly.RTL = !!options['rtl']; Blockly.collapse = hasCollapse; Blockly.comments = hasComments; Blockly.disable = hasDisable; Blockly.readOnly = readOnly; Blockly.maxBlocks = options['maxBlocks'] || Infinity; if (options['media']) { Blockly.pathToMedia = options['media']; } else if (options['path']) { // 'path' is a deprecated option which has been replaced by 'media'. Blockly.pathToMedia = options['path'] + 'media/'; } Blockly.hasCategories = hasCategories; Blockly.hasScrollbars = hasScrollbars; Blockly.hasTrashcan = hasTrashcan; Blockly.hasSounds = hasSounds; Blockly.hasCss = hasCss; Blockly.languageTree = tree; Blockly.gridOptions = grid; Blockly.enableRealtime = enableRealtime; Blockly.realtimeOptions = realtimeOptions; }; /** * Create the SVG image. * @param {!Element} container Containing element. * @private */ Blockly.createDom_ = function(container) { // Sadly browsers (Chrome vs Firefox) are currently inconsistent in laying // out content in RTL mode. Therefore Blockly forces the use of LTR, // then manually positions content in RTL as needed. container.setAttribute('dir', 'LTR'); // Closure can be trusted to create HTML widgets with the proper direction. goog.ui.Component.setDefaultRightToLeft(Blockly.RTL); // Load CSS. Blockly.Css.inject(); // Build the SVG DOM. /* ... */ var svg = Blockly.createSvgElement('svg', { 'xmlns': 'http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'xmlns:html': 'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml', 'xmlns:xlink': 'http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink', 'version': '1.1', 'class': 'blocklySvg' }, null); /* ... filters go here ... */ var defs = Blockly.createSvgElement('defs', {}, svg); var filter, feSpecularLighting, feMerge, pattern; /* */ filter = Blockly.createSvgElement('filter', {'id': 'blocklyEmboss'}, defs); Blockly.createSvgElement('feGaussianBlur', {'in': 'SourceAlpha', 'stdDeviation': 1, 'result': 'blur'}, filter); feSpecularLighting = Blockly.createSvgElement('feSpecularLighting', {'in': 'blur', 'surfaceScale': 1, 'specularConstant': 0.5, 'specularExponent': 10, 'lighting-color': 'white', 'result': 'specOut'}, filter); Blockly.createSvgElement('fePointLight', {'x': -5000, 'y': -10000, 'z': 20000}, feSpecularLighting); Blockly.createSvgElement('feComposite', {'in': 'specOut', 'in2': 'SourceAlpha', 'operator': 'in', 'result': 'specOut'}, filter); Blockly.createSvgElement('feComposite', {'in': 'SourceGraphic', 'in2': 'specOut', 'operator': 'arithmetic', 'k1': 0, 'k2': 1, 'k3': 1, 'k4': 0}, filter); /* */ filter = Blockly.createSvgElement('filter', {'id': 'blocklyShadowFilter'}, defs); Blockly.createSvgElement('feGaussianBlur', {'stdDeviation': 2}, filter); /* */ pattern = Blockly.createSvgElement('pattern', {'id': 'blocklyDisabledPattern', 'patternUnits': 'userSpaceOnUse', 'width': 10, 'height': 10}, defs); Blockly.createSvgElement('rect', {'width': 10, 'height': 10, 'fill': '#aaa'}, pattern); Blockly.createSvgElement('path', {'d': 'M 0 0 L 10 10 M 10 0 L 0 10', 'stroke': '#cc0'}, pattern); /* */ pattern = Blockly.createSvgElement('pattern', {'id': 'blocklyGridPattern', 'patternUnits': 'userSpaceOnUse', 'width': Blockly.gridOptions['spacing'], 'height': Blockly.gridOptions['spacing']}, defs); if (Blockly.gridOptions['length'] > 0) { var half = Math.floor(Blockly.gridOptions['spacing'] / 2) + .5; var start = half - Blockly.gridOptions['length'] / 2; var end = half + Blockly.gridOptions['length'] / 2; Blockly.createSvgElement('line', {'x1': start, 'y1': half, 'x2': end, 'y2': half, 'stroke': Blockly.gridOptions['colour']}, pattern); if (Blockly.gridOptions['length'] > 1) { Blockly.createSvgElement('line', {'x1': half, 'y1': start, 'x2': half, 'y2': end, 'stroke': Blockly.gridOptions['colour']}, pattern); } Blockly.mainWorkspacePattern_ = pattern; } Blockly.mainWorkspace = new Blockly.WorkspaceSvg( Blockly.getMainWorkspaceMetrics_, Blockly.setMainWorkspaceMetrics_); svg.appendChild(Blockly.mainWorkspace.createDom('blocklyMainBackground')); Blockly.mainWorkspace.maxBlocks = Blockly.maxBlocks; if (!Blockly.readOnly) { // Determine if there needs to be a category tree, or a simple list of // blocks. This cannot be changed later, since the UI is very different. if (Blockly.hasCategories) { Blockly.mainWorkspace.toolbox_ = new Blockly.Toolbox(svg, container); } else if (Blockly.languageTree) { Blockly.mainWorkspace.addFlyout(); } if (!Blockly.hasScrollbars) { var workspaceChanged = function() { if (Blockly.dragMode_ == 0) { var metrics = Blockly.mainWorkspace.getMetrics(); var edgeLeft = metrics.viewLeft + metrics.absoluteLeft; var edgeTop = metrics.viewTop + metrics.absoluteTop; if (metrics.contentTop < edgeTop || metrics.contentTop + metrics.contentHeight > metrics.viewHeight + edgeTop || metrics.contentLeft < (Blockly.RTL ? metrics.viewLeft : edgeLeft) || metrics.contentLeft + metrics.contentWidth > (Blockly.RTL ? metrics.viewWidth : metrics.viewWidth + edgeLeft)) { // One or more blocks may be out of bounds. Bump them back in. var MARGIN = 25; var blocks = Blockly.mainWorkspace.getTopBlocks(false); for (var b = 0, block; block = blocks[b]; b++) { var blockXY = block.getRelativeToSurfaceXY(); var blockHW = block.getHeightWidth(); // Bump any block that's above the top back inside. var overflow = edgeTop + MARGIN - blockHW.height - blockXY.y; if (overflow > 0) { block.moveBy(0, overflow); } // Bump any block that's below the bottom back inside. var overflow = edgeTop + metrics.viewHeight - MARGIN - blockXY.y; if (overflow < 0) { block.moveBy(0, overflow); } // Bump any block that's off the left back inside. var overflow = MARGIN + edgeLeft - blockXY.x - (Blockly.RTL ? 0 : blockHW.width); if (overflow > 0) { block.moveBy(overflow, 0); } // Bump any block that's off the right back inside. var overflow = edgeLeft + metrics.viewWidth - MARGIN - blockXY.x + (Blockly.RTL ? blockHW.width : 0); if (overflow < 0) { block.moveBy(overflow, 0); } } } } }; Blockly.addChangeListener(workspaceChanged); } } svg.appendChild(Blockly.Tooltip.createDom()); // The SVG is now fully assembled. Add it to the container. container.appendChild(svg); Blockly.svg = svg; Blockly.svgResize(); // Create an HTML container for popup overlays (e.g. editor widgets). Blockly.WidgetDiv.DIV = goog.dom.createDom('div', 'blocklyWidgetDiv'); Blockly.WidgetDiv.DIV.style.direction = Blockly.RTL ? 'rtl' : 'ltr'; document.body.appendChild(Blockly.WidgetDiv.DIV); }; /** * Initialize Blockly with various handlers. * @private */ Blockly.init_ = function() { // Bind events for scrolling the workspace. // Most of these events should be bound to the SVG's surface. // However, 'mouseup' has to be on the whole document so that a block dragged // out of bounds and released will know that it has been released. // Also, 'keydown' has to be on the whole document since the browser doesn't // understand a concept of focus on the SVG image. Blockly.bindEvent_(Blockly.svg, 'mousedown', null, Blockly.onMouseDown_); Blockly.bindEvent_(Blockly.svg, 'contextmenu', null, Blockly.onContextMenu_); Blockly.bindEvent_(Blockly.WidgetDiv.DIV, 'contextmenu', null, Blockly.onContextMenu_); Blockly.bindEvent_(Blockly.svg, 'touchstart', null, function(e) {Blockly.longStart_(e, null);}); if (!Blockly.documentEventsBound_) { // Only bind the window/document events once. // Destroying and reinjecting Blockly should not bind again. Blockly.bindEvent_(window, 'resize', document, Blockly.svgResize); Blockly.bindEvent_(document, 'keydown', null, Blockly.onKeyDown_); Blockly.bindEvent_(document, 'touchend', null, Blockly.longStop_); Blockly.bindEvent_(document, 'touchcancel', null, Blockly.longStop_); // Don't use bindEvent_ for document's mouseup since that would create a // corresponding touch handler that would squeltch the ability to interact // with non-Blockly elements. document.addEventListener('mouseup', Blockly.onMouseUp_, false); // Some iPad versions don't fire resize after portrait to landscape change. if (goog.userAgent.IPAD) { Blockly.bindEvent_(window, 'orientationchange', document, function() { Blockly.fireUiEvent(window, 'resize'); }); } Blockly.documentEventsBound_ = true; } if (Blockly.languageTree) { if (Blockly.mainWorkspace.toolbox_) { Blockly.mainWorkspace.toolbox_.init(Blockly.mainWorkspace); } else if (Blockly.mainWorkspace.flyout_) { // Build a fixed flyout with the root blocks. Blockly.mainWorkspace.flyout_.init(Blockly.mainWorkspace); Blockly.mainWorkspace.flyout_.show(Blockly.languageTree.childNodes); // Translate the workspace sideways to avoid the fixed flyout. Blockly.mainWorkspace.scrollX = Blockly.mainWorkspace.flyout_.width_; if (Blockly.RTL) { Blockly.mainWorkspace.scrollX *= -1; } var translation = 'translate(' + Blockly.mainWorkspace.scrollX + ', 0)'; Blockly.mainWorkspace.getCanvas().setAttribute('transform', translation); Blockly.mainWorkspace.getBubbleCanvas().setAttribute('transform', translation); } } if (Blockly.hasScrollbars) { Blockly.mainWorkspace.scrollbar = new Blockly.ScrollbarPair(Blockly.mainWorkspace); Blockly.mainWorkspace.scrollbar.resize(); } Blockly.mainWorkspace.addTrashcan(); // Load the sounds. if (Blockly.hasSounds) { Blockly.loadAudio_( [Blockly.pathToMedia + 'click.mp3', Blockly.pathToMedia + 'click.wav', Blockly.pathToMedia + 'click.ogg'], 'click'); Blockly.loadAudio_( [Blockly.pathToMedia + 'delete.mp3', Blockly.pathToMedia + 'delete.ogg', Blockly.pathToMedia + 'delete.wav'], 'delete'); // Bind temporary hooks that preload the sounds. var soundBinds = []; var unbindSounds = function() { while (soundBinds.length) { Blockly.unbindEvent_(soundBinds.pop()); } Blockly.preloadAudio_(); }; // Android ignores any sound not loaded as a result of a user action. soundBinds.push( Blockly.bindEvent_(document, 'mousemove', null, unbindSounds)); soundBinds.push( Blockly.bindEvent_(document, 'touchstart', null, unbindSounds)); } }; /** * Modify the block tree on the existing toolbox. * @param {Node|string} tree DOM tree of blocks, or text representation of same. */ Blockly.updateToolbox = function(tree) { tree = Blockly.parseToolboxTree_(tree); if (!tree) { if (Blockly.languageTree) { throw 'Can\'t nullify an existing toolbox.'; } // No change (null to null). return; } if (!Blockly.languageTree) { throw 'Existing toolbox is null. Can\'t create new toolbox.'; } var hasCategories = !!tree.getElementsByTagName('category').length; if (hasCategories) { if (!Blockly.hasCategories) { throw 'Existing toolbox has no categories. Can\'t change mode.'; } Blockly.languageTree = tree; Blockly.mainWorkspace.toolbox_.populate_(); } else { if (Blockly.hasCategories) { throw 'Existing toolbox has categories. Can\'t change mode.'; } Blockly.languageTree = tree; Blockly.mainWorkspace.flyout_.show(Blockly.languageTree.childNodes); } };