/** * @license * Copyright 2012 Google LLC * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 */ /** * Text input field. * * @class */ import * as goog from '../closure/goog/goog.js'; goog.declareModuleId('Blockly.FieldTextInput'); // Unused import preserved for side-effects. Remove if unneeded. import './events/events_block_change.js'; import type {BlockSvg} from './block_svg.js'; import * as browserEvents from './browser_events.js'; import * as dialog from './dialog.js'; import * as dropDownDiv from './dropdowndiv.js'; import * as eventUtils from './events/utils.js'; import {FieldConfig, Field} from './field.js'; import * as fieldRegistry from './field_registry.js'; import {Msg} from './msg.js'; import * as aria from './utils/aria.js'; import {Coordinate} from './utils/coordinate.js'; import * as dom from './utils/dom.js'; import {KeyCodes} from './utils/keycodes.js'; import * as parsing from './utils/parsing.js'; import type {Sentinel} from './utils/sentinel.js'; import * as userAgent from './utils/useragent.js'; import * as WidgetDiv from './widgetdiv.js'; import type {WorkspaceSvg} from './workspace_svg.js'; /** * Class for an editable text field. * * @alias Blockly.FieldTextInput */ export class FieldTextInput extends Field { /** * Pixel size of input border radius. * Should match blocklyText's border-radius in CSS. */ static BORDERRADIUS = 4; /** Allow browser to spellcheck this field. */ protected spellcheck_ = true; /** The HTML input element. */ protected htmlInput_: HTMLInputElement|null = null; /** True if the field's value is currently being edited via the UI. */ protected isBeingEdited_ = false; /** * True if the value currently displayed in the field's editory UI is valid. */ protected isTextValid_ = false; /** Key down event data. */ private onKeyDownWrapper_: browserEvents.Data|null = null; /** Key input event data. */ private onKeyInputWrapper_: browserEvents.Data|null = null; /** * Whether the field should consider the whole parent block to be its click * target. */ fullBlockClickTarget_: boolean|null = false; /** The workspace that this field belongs to. */ protected workspace_: WorkspaceSvg|null = null; /** * Serializable fields are saved by the serializer, non-serializable fields * are not. Editable fields should also be serializable. */ override SERIALIZABLE = true; /** Mouse cursor style when over the hotspot that initiates the editor. */ override CURSOR = 'text'; override clickTarget_: AnyDuringMigration; override value_: AnyDuringMigration; override isDirty_: AnyDuringMigration; /** * @param opt_value The initial value of the field. Should cast to a string. * Defaults to an empty string if null or undefined. Also accepts * Field.SKIP_SETUP if you wish to skip setup (only used by subclasses * that want to handle configuration and setting the field value after * their own constructors have run). * @param opt_validator A function that is called to validate changes to the * field's value. Takes in a string & returns a validated string, or null * to abort the change. * @param opt_config A map of options used to configure the field. * See the [field creation documentation]{@link * https://developers.google.com/blockly/guides/create-custom-blocks/fields/built-in-fields/text-input#creation} * for a list of properties this parameter supports. */ constructor( opt_value?: string|Sentinel, opt_validator?: Function|null, opt_config?: FieldTextInputConfig) { super(Field.SKIP_SETUP); if (opt_value === Field.SKIP_SETUP) { return; } if (opt_config) { this.configure_(opt_config); } this.setValue(opt_value); if (opt_validator) { this.setValidator(opt_validator); } } protected override configure_(config: FieldTextInputConfig) { super.configure_(config); if (config.spellcheck !== undefined) { this.spellcheck_ = config.spellcheck; } } /** @internal */ override initView() { if (this.getConstants()!.FULL_BLOCK_FIELDS) { // Step one: figure out if this is the only field on this block. // Rendering is quite different in that case. let nFields = 0; let nConnections = 0; // Count the number of fields, excluding text fields for (let i = 0, input; input = this.sourceBlock_.inputList[i]; i++) { for (let j = 0; input.fieldRow[j]; j++) { nFields++; } if (input.connection) { nConnections++; } } // The special case is when this is the only non-label field on the block // and it has an output but no inputs. this.fullBlockClickTarget_ = nFields <= 1 && this.sourceBlock_.outputConnection && !nConnections; } else { this.fullBlockClickTarget_ = false; } if (this.fullBlockClickTarget_) { this.clickTarget_ = (this.sourceBlock_ as BlockSvg).getSvgRoot(); } else { this.createBorderRect_(); } this.createTextElement_(); } /** * Ensure that the input value casts to a valid string. * * @param opt_newValue The input value. * @returns A valid string, or null if invalid. */ protected override doClassValidation_(opt_newValue?: AnyDuringMigration): AnyDuringMigration { if (opt_newValue === null || opt_newValue === undefined) { return null; } return String(opt_newValue); } /** * Called by setValue if the text input is not valid. If the field is * currently being edited it reverts value of the field to the previous * value while allowing the display text to be handled by the htmlInput_. * * @param _invalidValue The input value that was determined to be invalid. * This is not used by the text input because its display value is stored * on the htmlInput_. */ protected override doValueInvalid_(_invalidValue: AnyDuringMigration) { if (this.isBeingEdited_) { this.isTextValid_ = false; const oldValue = this.value_; // Revert value when the text becomes invalid. this.value_ = this.htmlInput_!.getAttribute('data-untyped-default-value'); if (this.sourceBlock_ && eventUtils.isEnabled()) { eventUtils.fire(new (eventUtils.get(eventUtils.BLOCK_CHANGE))( this.sourceBlock_, 'field', this.name || null, oldValue, this.value_)); } } } /** * Called by setValue if the text input is valid. Updates the value of the * field, and updates the text of the field if it is not currently being * edited (i.e. handled by the htmlInput_). * * @param newValue The value to be saved. The default validator guarantees * that this is a string. */ protected override doValueUpdate_(newValue: AnyDuringMigration) { this.isTextValid_ = true; this.value_ = newValue; if (!this.isBeingEdited_) { // This should only occur if setValue is triggered programmatically. this.isDirty_ = true; } } /** * Updates text field to match the colour/style of the block. * * @internal */ override applyColour() { if (this.sourceBlock_ && this.getConstants()!.FULL_BLOCK_FIELDS) { if (this.borderRect_) { this.borderRect_.setAttribute( 'stroke', (this.sourceBlock_ as BlockSvg).style.colourTertiary); } else { (this.sourceBlock_ as BlockSvg) .pathObject.svgPath.setAttribute( 'fill', this.getConstants()!.FIELD_BORDER_RECT_COLOUR); } } } /** * Updates the colour of the htmlInput given the current validity of the * field's value. */ protected override render_() { super.render_(); // This logic is done in render_ rather than doValueInvalid_ or // doValueUpdate_ so that the code is more centralized. if (this.isBeingEdited_) { this.resizeEditor_(); const htmlInput = this.htmlInput_ as HTMLElement; if (!this.isTextValid_) { dom.addClass(htmlInput, 'blocklyInvalidInput'); aria.setState(htmlInput, aria.State.INVALID, true); } else { dom.removeClass(htmlInput, 'blocklyInvalidInput'); aria.setState(htmlInput, aria.State.INVALID, false); } } } /** * Set whether this field is spellchecked by the browser. * * @param check True if checked. */ setSpellcheck(check: boolean) { if (check === this.spellcheck_) { return; } this.spellcheck_ = check; if (this.htmlInput_) { // AnyDuringMigration because: Argument of type 'boolean' is not // assignable to parameter of type 'string'. this.htmlInput_.setAttribute( 'spellcheck', this.spellcheck_ as AnyDuringMigration); } } /** * Show the inline free-text editor on top of the text. * * @param _opt_e Optional mouse event that triggered the field to open, or * undefined if triggered programmatically. * @param opt_quietInput True if editor should be created without focus. * Defaults to false. */ protected override showEditor_(_opt_e?: Event, opt_quietInput?: boolean) { this.workspace_ = (this.sourceBlock_ as BlockSvg).workspace; const quietInput = opt_quietInput || false; if (!quietInput && (userAgent.MOBILE || userAgent.ANDROID || userAgent.IPAD)) { this.showPromptEditor_(); } else { this.showInlineEditor_(quietInput); } } /** * Create and show a text input editor that is a prompt (usually a popup). * Mobile browsers have issues with in-line textareas (focus and keyboards). */ private showPromptEditor_() { dialog.prompt( Msg['CHANGE_VALUE_TITLE'], this.getText(), (text: string|null) => { // Text is null if user pressed cancel button. if (text !== null) { this.setValue(this.getValueFromEditorText_(text)); } }); } /** * Create and show a text input editor that sits directly over the text input. * * @param quietInput True if editor should be created without focus. */ private showInlineEditor_(quietInput: boolean) { WidgetDiv.show(this, this.sourceBlock_.RTL, this.widgetDispose_.bind(this)); this.htmlInput_ = this.widgetCreate_() as HTMLInputElement; this.isBeingEdited_ = true; if (!quietInput) { (this.htmlInput_ as HTMLElement).focus({ preventScroll: true, }); this.htmlInput_.select(); } } /** * Create the text input editor widget. * * @returns The newly created text input editor. */ protected widgetCreate_(): HTMLElement { eventUtils.setGroup(true); const div = WidgetDiv.getDiv(); dom.addClass(this.getClickTarget_(), 'editing'); const htmlInput = (document.createElement('input')); htmlInput.className = 'blocklyHtmlInput'; // AnyDuringMigration because: Argument of type 'boolean' is not assignable // to parameter of type 'string'. htmlInput.setAttribute( 'spellcheck', this.spellcheck_ as AnyDuringMigration); const scale = this.workspace_!.getScale(); const fontSize = this.getConstants()!.FIELD_TEXT_FONTSIZE * scale + 'pt'; div!.style.fontSize = fontSize; htmlInput.style.fontSize = fontSize; let borderRadius = FieldTextInput.BORDERRADIUS * scale + 'px'; if (this.fullBlockClickTarget_) { const bBox = this.getScaledBBox(); // Override border radius. borderRadius = (bBox.bottom - bBox.top) / 2 + 'px'; // Pull stroke colour from the existing shadow block const strokeColour = this.sourceBlock_.getParent() ? (this.sourceBlock_.getParent() as BlockSvg).style.colourTertiary : (this.sourceBlock_ as BlockSvg).style.colourTertiary; htmlInput.style.border = 1 * scale + 'px solid ' + strokeColour; div!.style.borderRadius = borderRadius; div!.style.transition = 'box-shadow 0.25s ease 0s'; if (this.getConstants()!.FIELD_TEXTINPUT_BOX_SHADOW) { div!.style.boxShadow = 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3) 0 0 0 ' + 4 * scale + 'px'; } } htmlInput.style.borderRadius = borderRadius; div!.appendChild(htmlInput); htmlInput.value = htmlInput.defaultValue = this.getEditorText_(this.value_); htmlInput.setAttribute('data-untyped-default-value', this.value_); htmlInput.setAttribute('data-old-value', ''); this.resizeEditor_(); this.bindInputEvents_(htmlInput); return htmlInput; } /** * Closes the editor, saves the results, and disposes of any events or * DOM-references belonging to the editor. */ protected widgetDispose_() { // Non-disposal related things that we do when the editor closes. this.isBeingEdited_ = false; this.isTextValid_ = true; // Make sure the field's node matches the field's internal value. this.forceRerender(); this.onFinishEditing_(this.value_); eventUtils.setGroup(false); // Actual disposal. this.unbindInputEvents_(); const style = WidgetDiv.getDiv()!.style; style.width = 'auto'; style.height = 'auto'; style.fontSize = ''; style.transition = ''; style.boxShadow = ''; this.htmlInput_ = null; dom.removeClass(this.getClickTarget_(), 'editing'); } /** * A callback triggered when the user is done editing the field via the UI. * * @param _value The new value of the field. */ onFinishEditing_(_value: AnyDuringMigration) {} // NOP by default. // TODO(#2496): Support people passing a func into the field. /** * Bind handlers for user input on the text input field's editor. * * @param htmlInput The htmlInput to which event handlers will be bound. */ protected bindInputEvents_(htmlInput: HTMLElement) { // Trap Enter without IME and Esc to hide. this.onKeyDownWrapper_ = browserEvents.conditionalBind( htmlInput, 'keydown', this, this.onHtmlInputKeyDown_); // Resize after every input change. this.onKeyInputWrapper_ = browserEvents.conditionalBind( htmlInput, 'input', this, this.onHtmlInputChange_); } /** Unbind handlers for user input and workspace size changes. */ protected unbindInputEvents_() { if (this.onKeyDownWrapper_) { browserEvents.unbind(this.onKeyDownWrapper_); this.onKeyDownWrapper_ = null; } if (this.onKeyInputWrapper_) { browserEvents.unbind(this.onKeyInputWrapper_); this.onKeyInputWrapper_ = null; } } /** * Handle key down to the editor. * * @param e Keyboard event. */ protected onHtmlInputKeyDown_(e: Event) { // AnyDuringMigration because: Property 'keyCode' does not exist on type // 'Event'. if ((e as AnyDuringMigration).keyCode === KeyCodes.ENTER) { WidgetDiv.hide(); dropDownDiv.hideWithoutAnimation(); // AnyDuringMigration because: Property 'keyCode' does not exist on type // 'Event'. } else if ((e as AnyDuringMigration).keyCode === KeyCodes.ESC) { this.setValue( this.htmlInput_!.getAttribute('data-untyped-default-value')); WidgetDiv.hide(); dropDownDiv.hideWithoutAnimation(); // AnyDuringMigration because: Property 'keyCode' does not exist on type // 'Event'. } else if ((e as AnyDuringMigration).keyCode === KeyCodes.TAB) { WidgetDiv.hide(); dropDownDiv.hideWithoutAnimation(); // AnyDuringMigration because: Property 'shiftKey' does not exist on type // 'Event'. AnyDuringMigration because: Argument of type 'this' is not // assignable to parameter of type 'Field'. (this.sourceBlock_ as BlockSvg) .tab(this as AnyDuringMigration, !(e as AnyDuringMigration).shiftKey); e.preventDefault(); } } /** * Handle a change to the editor. * * @param _e Keyboard event. */ private onHtmlInputChange_(_e: Event) { const text = this.htmlInput_!.value; if (text !== this.htmlInput_!.getAttribute('data-old-value')) { this.htmlInput_!.setAttribute('data-old-value', text); const value = this.getValueFromEditorText_(text); this.setValue(value); this.forceRerender(); this.resizeEditor_(); } } /** * Set the HTML input value and the field's internal value. The difference * between this and `setValue` is that this also updates the HTML input * value whilst editing. * * @param newValue New value. */ protected setEditorValue_(newValue: AnyDuringMigration) { this.isDirty_ = true; if (this.isBeingEdited_) { // In the case this method is passed an invalid value, we still // pass it through the transformation method `getEditorText` to deal // with. Otherwise, the internal field's state will be inconsistent // with what's shown to the user. this.htmlInput_!.value = this.getEditorText_(newValue); } this.setValue(newValue); } /** Resize the editor to fit the text. */ protected resizeEditor_() { const div = WidgetDiv.getDiv(); const bBox = this.getScaledBBox(); div!.style.width = bBox.right - bBox.left + 'px'; div!.style.height = bBox.bottom - bBox.top + 'px'; // In RTL mode block fields and LTR input fields the left edge moves, // whereas the right edge is fixed. Reposition the editor. const x = this.sourceBlock_.RTL ? bBox.right - div!.offsetWidth : bBox.left; const xy = new Coordinate(x, bBox.top); div!.style.left = xy.x + 'px'; div!.style.top = xy.y + 'px'; } /** * Returns whether or not the field is tab navigable. * * @returns True if the field is tab navigable. */ override isTabNavigable(): boolean { return true; } /** * Use the `getText_` developer hook to override the field's text * representation. When we're currently editing, return the current HTML value * instead. Otherwise, return null which tells the field to use the default * behaviour (which is a string cast of the field's value). * * @returns The HTML value if we're editing, otherwise null. */ protected override getText_(): string|null { if (this.isBeingEdited_ && this.htmlInput_) { // We are currently editing, return the HTML input value instead. return this.htmlInput_.value; } return null; } /** * Transform the provided value into a text to show in the HTML input. * Override this method if the field's HTML input representation is different * than the field's value. This should be coupled with an override of * `getValueFromEditorText_`. * * @param value The value stored in this field. * @returns The text to show on the HTML input. */ protected getEditorText_(value: AnyDuringMigration): string { return String(value); } /** * Transform the text received from the HTML input into a value to store * in this field. * Override this method if the field's HTML input representation is different * than the field's value. This should be coupled with an override of * `getEditorText_`. * * @param text Text received from the HTML input. * @returns The value to store. */ protected getValueFromEditorText_(text: string): AnyDuringMigration { return text; } /** * Construct a FieldTextInput from a JSON arg object, * dereferencing any string table references. * * @param options A JSON object with options (text, and spellcheck). * @returns The new field instance. * @nocollapse * @internal */ static fromJson(options: FieldTextInputFromJsonConfig): FieldTextInput { const text = parsing.replaceMessageReferences(options.text); // `this` might be a subclass of FieldTextInput if that class doesn't // override the static fromJson method. return new this(text, undefined, options); } } fieldRegistry.register('field_input', FieldTextInput); (FieldTextInput.prototype as AnyDuringMigration).DEFAULT_VALUE = ''; /** * Config options for the text input field. */ export interface FieldTextInputConfig extends FieldConfig { spellcheck?: boolean; } /** * fromJson config options for the text input field. */ export interface FieldTextInputFromJsonConfig extends FieldTextInputConfig { text?: string; }