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https://github.com/micropython/micropython.git
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py: Add option to cache map lookup results in bytecode.
This is a simple optimisation inspired by JITing technology: we cache in the bytecode (using 1 byte) the offset of the last successful lookup in a map. This allows us next time round to check in that location in the hash table (mp_map_t) for the desired entry, and if it's there use that entry straight away. Otherwise fallback to a normal map lookup. Works for LOAD_NAME, LOAD_GLOBAL, LOAD_ATTR and STORE_ATTR opcodes. On a few tests it gives >90% cache hit and greatly improves speed of code. Disabled by default. Enabled for unix and stmhal ports.
This commit is contained in:
113
py/vm.c
113
py/vm.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
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#include "py/mpstate.h"
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#include "py/nlr.h"
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#include "py/emitglue.h"
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#include "py/objtype.h"
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#include "py/runtime.h"
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#include "py/bc0.h"
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#include "py/bc.h"
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@@ -248,26 +249,101 @@ dispatch_loop:
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goto load_check;
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}
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#if !MICROPY_OPT_CACHE_MAP_LOOKUP_IN_BYTECODE
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ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_NAME): {
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MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
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DECODE_QSTR;
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PUSH(mp_load_name(qst));
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DISPATCH();
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}
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#else
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ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_NAME): {
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MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
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DECODE_QSTR;
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mp_obj_t key = MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(qst);
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mp_uint_t x = *ip;
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if (x < MP_STATE_CTX(dict_locals)->map.alloc && MP_STATE_CTX(dict_locals)->map.table[x].key == key) {
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PUSH(MP_STATE_CTX(dict_locals)->map.table[x].value);
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} else {
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mp_map_elem_t *elem = mp_map_lookup(&MP_STATE_CTX(dict_locals)->map, MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(qst), MP_MAP_LOOKUP);
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if (elem != NULL) {
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*(byte*)ip = (elem - &MP_STATE_CTX(dict_locals)->map.table[0]) & 0xff;
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PUSH(elem->value);
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} else {
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PUSH(mp_load_name(MP_OBJ_QSTR_VALUE(key)));
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}
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}
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ip++;
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DISPATCH();
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}
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#endif
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#if !MICROPY_OPT_CACHE_MAP_LOOKUP_IN_BYTECODE
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ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_GLOBAL): {
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MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
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DECODE_QSTR;
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PUSH(mp_load_global(qst));
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DISPATCH();
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}
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#else
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ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_GLOBAL): {
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MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
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DECODE_QSTR;
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mp_obj_t key = MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(qst);
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mp_uint_t x = *ip;
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if (x < MP_STATE_CTX(dict_globals)->map.alloc && MP_STATE_CTX(dict_globals)->map.table[x].key == key) {
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PUSH(MP_STATE_CTX(dict_globals)->map.table[x].value);
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} else {
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mp_map_elem_t *elem = mp_map_lookup(&MP_STATE_CTX(dict_globals)->map, MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(qst), MP_MAP_LOOKUP);
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if (elem != NULL) {
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*(byte*)ip = (elem - &MP_STATE_CTX(dict_globals)->map.table[0]) & 0xff;
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PUSH(elem->value);
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} else {
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PUSH(mp_load_global(MP_OBJ_QSTR_VALUE(key)));
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}
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}
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ip++;
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DISPATCH();
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}
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#endif
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#if !MICROPY_OPT_CACHE_MAP_LOOKUP_IN_BYTECODE
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ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_ATTR): {
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MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
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DECODE_QSTR;
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SET_TOP(mp_load_attr(TOP(), qst));
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DISPATCH();
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}
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#else
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ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_ATTR): {
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MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
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DECODE_QSTR;
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mp_obj_t top = TOP();
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if (mp_obj_get_type(top)->load_attr == mp_obj_instance_load_attr) {
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mp_obj_instance_t *self = top;
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mp_uint_t x = *ip;
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mp_obj_t key = MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(qst);
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mp_map_elem_t *elem;
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if (x < self->members.alloc && self->members.table[x].key == key) {
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elem = &self->members.table[x];
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} else {
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elem = mp_map_lookup(&self->members, key, MP_MAP_LOOKUP);
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if (elem != NULL) {
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*(byte*)ip = elem - &self->members.table[0];
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} else {
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goto load_attr_cache_fail;
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}
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}
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SET_TOP(elem->value);
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ip++;
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DISPATCH();
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}
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load_attr_cache_fail:
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SET_TOP(mp_load_attr(top, qst));
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ip++;
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DISPATCH();
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}
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#endif
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ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_METHOD): {
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MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
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@@ -315,6 +391,7 @@ dispatch_loop:
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DISPATCH();
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}
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#if !MICROPY_OPT_CACHE_MAP_LOOKUP_IN_BYTECODE
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ENTRY(MP_BC_STORE_ATTR): {
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MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
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DECODE_QSTR;
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@@ -322,6 +399,42 @@ dispatch_loop:
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sp -= 2;
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DISPATCH();
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}
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#else
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// This caching code works with MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_PROPERTY enabled because
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// if the attr exists in self->members then it can't be a property. A
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// consequence of this is that we can't use MP_MAP_LOOKUP_ADD_IF_NOT_FOUND
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// in the fast-path below, because that store could override a property.
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ENTRY(MP_BC_STORE_ATTR): {
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MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
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DECODE_QSTR;
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mp_obj_t top = TOP();
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if (mp_obj_get_type(top)->store_attr == mp_obj_instance_store_attr && sp[-1] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
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mp_obj_instance_t *self = top;
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mp_uint_t x = *ip;
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mp_obj_t key = MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(qst);
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mp_map_elem_t *elem;
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if (x < self->members.alloc && self->members.table[x].key == key) {
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elem = &self->members.table[x];
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} else {
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elem = mp_map_lookup(&self->members, key, MP_MAP_LOOKUP);
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if (elem != NULL) {
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*(byte*)ip = elem - &self->members.table[0];
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} else {
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goto store_attr_cache_fail;
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}
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}
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elem->value = sp[-1];
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sp -= 2;
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ip++;
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DISPATCH();
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}
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store_attr_cache_fail:
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mp_store_attr(sp[0], qst, sp[-1]);
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sp -= 2;
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ip++;
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DISPATCH();
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}
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#endif
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ENTRY(MP_BC_STORE_SUBSCR):
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MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
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