When MICROPY_PY_MACHINE_I2C_TRANSFER_WRITE1 is enabled the port's hardware
I2C transfer functions should support the MP_MACHINE_I2C_FLAG_WRITE1
option, but software I2C will not. So add a flag to the I2C protocol
struct so each individual protocol can indicate whether it supports this
option or not.
Fixes issue #8765.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Catch calls to legacy:
MP_REGISTER_MODULE(name, module, enable)
Emit a friendly error suggesting they be rewritten to:
MP_REGISTER_MODULE(name, module).
Signed-off-by: Phil Howard <phil@pimoroni.com>
* The mbedtls config file path is hard-coded to the config file in
the stm32 port. Any port using this cmake fragment is not actually
using its own config file.
For v2 cards that are standard capacity the read/write/erase commands take
byte address values. Use the result of CMD58 to distinguish SDSC from
SDHC/SDXC.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
For CSD v1.0 the computed size is in bytes, so convert it to number of
512-byte blocks, and then ioctl(4) will return the correct value.
Also implement ioctl(5) to return the block size, which is always 512.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Both led_init and led_state are configurable via MBOOT_BOARD_LED_INIT and
MBOOT_BOARD_LED_STATE respectively, so don't need to be MP_WEAK.
Furthermore, led_state and led0_state are private to ui.c so can be made
static.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This IO was enabled in IDF commit 68f8b999bb69563f2f3d1d897bc073968f41f3bf,
which is available in IDF release v4.3.2 and above.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This tests the build when -O2 is used, which can lead to additional
compiler analysis and warnings.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This file is not executable so shouldn't have the shebang line. This line
can cause issues when building on Windows msvc when the PyPython variable
is set to something other than "python", because it reverts back to using
the shebang line.
The top comment is also changed to """ style which matches all other
preprocessing scripts in the py/ directory.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Without this, newer versions of gcc (eg 11.2.0) used with -O2 can warn
about `q_ptr` being maybe uninitialized, because it doesn't know that there
is at least one qstr being written in to this (alloca'd) memory.
As part of this, change the type of `n` to `size_t` so the compiler knows
it's unsigned and can generate better code.
Code size change for this commit:
bare-arm: -28 -0.049%
minimal x86: -4 -0.002%
unix x64: +0 +0.000%
unix nanbox: -16 -0.003%
stm32: -24 -0.006% PYBV10
cc3200: -32 -0.017%
esp8266: +8 +0.001% GENERIC
esp32: -52 -0.003% GENERIC
nrf: -24 -0.013% pca10040
rp2: -32 -0.006% PICO
samd: -28 -0.020% ADAFRUIT_ITSYBITSY_M4_EXPRESS
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Otherwise include directories are added unconditionally to the build
variables if the component (submodule) is checked out. This can lead to,
eg, the esp32 build using lib/lwip header files, instead of lwip header
files from the IDF.
Fixes issue #8727.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
System config block contains hardware unrelated to USB. So calling
`__SYSCFG_CLK_DISABLE()` during `HAL_PCD_MspDeInit()` has an adverse effect
on other system functionality.
Removing call to `__SYSCFG_CLK_DISABLE()` to rectify this issue.
This call was there since the beginning of the USB CDC code, added in
b30c02afa0.
According to ST Errata ES0206 Rev 18, Section 2.2.1, on STM32F427x,
STM32F437x, STM32F429x and STM32F439x.
If the system tick interrupt is enabled during stop mode while certain
bits are set in the DBGMCU_CR, then the system will immediately wake
from stop mode.
Suggested workaround is to disable system tick timer interrupt when
entering stop mode.
According to ST Errate ES0394 Rev 11, Section 2.2.17, on STM32WB55Cx and
STM32WB35Cx.
If the system tick interrupt is enabled during stop 0, stop 1 or stop 2
while certain bits are set in DBGMCU_CR, then system will immediately
wake from stop mode but the system remains in low power state. The CPU
therefore fetches incorrect data from inactive Flash, which can cause a
hard fault.
Suggested workaround is to disable system tick timer interrupt when
entering stop mode.
This was added by mistake in 8f68e26f79 when
adding support for G4 MCUs, which does not using this get_bank() function.
FLASH_OPTR_DBANK is only defined on G4 and L4 MCUs, so on H7 this
FLASH_BANK_2 code was being wrongly excluded.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Frozen identifiers now include their full name hierarchy, eg their class
name. This makes it easier to understand the generated code.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The sys.tracebacklimit feature has changed semantics a bit from CPython 3.7
(in the way it modifies the output), so provide a .exp file for the test so
it doesn't rely on CPython.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Also remove redundant modusocket.c and modnetwork.c sources, they are
already added by extmod/extmod.cmake.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The callback passed to add_alarm_in_ms must return microseconds, even
though the initial delay is in milliseconds. Fix this use, and to avoid
further confusion use the add_alarm_in_us function instead.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Now that the native qstr link table is gone, merging a native .mpy file
with a bytecode .mpy file is not as simple as concatenating the .mpy data.
The qstr_table and obj_table tables from all merged .mpy files must now be
joined together, because they are global to the .mpy file (and hence global
to the merged .mpy file). This means the bytecode needs to be be decoded,
qstr_table and obj_table indices updated to point to the correct entries in
the new tables, and then the bytecode re-encoded.
This commit makes this change to the merging feature in mpy-tool.py. This
can now merge an arbitrary number of bytecode .mpy files, and up to one
native .mpy file.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This was made redundant by f2040bfc7e, which
also did not update this function for the change to qstr-opcode encoding,
so it does not work correctly anyway.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Support for architecture-specific qstr linking was removed in
d4d53e9e11, where native code was changed to
access qstr values via qstr_table. The only remaining use for the special
qstr link table in persistentcode.c is to support native module written in
C, linked via mpy_ld.py. But native modules can also use the standard
module-level qstr_table (and obj_table) which was introduced in the .mpy
file reworking in f2040bfc7e.
This commit removes the remaining native qstr liking support in
persistentcode.c's load_raw_code function, and adds two new relocation
options for constants.qstr_table and constants.obj_table. mpy_ld.py is
updated to use these relocations options instead of the native qstr link
table.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This works if your network is pre-configured in boot.py as an object called
"nic". Without this, multitests expects to access the WLAN/LAN class which
isn't always correct.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Leech <andrew@alelec.net>
Otherwise this is essentially an infinite loop on ports that do not use
interrupts to service network interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Leech <andrew@alelec.net>
Originally based on both stm32/network_wiznet5k and stm32/modnwwiznet5k.
If MICROPY_PY_LWIP is enabled it uses the lwIP TCP stack in MicroPython,
communicating with the Wiznet controller in MACRAW mode. In this mode it
supports using the INTN pin from Wiznet controller to receive data from an
interrupt trigger.
If lwIP is not enabled, it runs in modnetwork/socket mode providing an
interface to the TCP stack running on the Wiznet controller chip. In this
mode it includes some updates by @irinakim12 from #8021, most notably
bringing in DHCP support.
Supports defining hardware pins in board config or dynamically set at
runtime. Sets a default MAC address in the random namespace from board
unique-id.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Leech <andrew@alelec.net>
The nxp_driver v2.10 allows for/requires some changes to the code:
- Remove some part of pwm_backlog.*, which is provided by the lib now.
- Change eth.c: the newer versions have additional parameters of the
library versions.
- Change sdcard.c: use TransferBlocking instead of TransferNonblocking.
- Add some support for the MIMXRT1176 device.
- Set the clocks for UART, I2C, Timer.
- Integrate the I2S module and fix a rebase error.
- Use blocking transfer only for SPI. It's faster and interferes less with
other modules.
- Use the clock_config.c files of library v2.8.5. The mimxrt files keeps
the clock_config.c files from Verson 2.8.5. With clock_config.c from
v2.10, the boards do not work. Refactoring of the clock set-up is on the
to-do list.
- Enable expiry timers for UART, I2C and SPI, avoiding a stall in library
code.
- The clock_config.* files are moved from the board-specific directories to
the boards directory and given a MCU related name.
This fixes the cases where the task being waited on finishes just before or
just after the wait_for itself is cancelled.
Fixes issue #8717.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
It's no longer needed because this macro is now processed after
preprocessing the source code via cpp (in the qstr extraction stage), which
means unused MP_REGISTER_MODULE's are filtered out by the preprocessor.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This cleans up the parsing of MP_REGISTER_MODULE() and generation of
genhdr/moduledefs.h so that it uses the same process as compressed error
string messages, using the output of qstr extraction.
This makes sure all MP_REGISTER_MODULE()'s that are part of the build are
correctly picked up. Previously the extraction would miss some (eg if you
had a mod.c file in the board directory for an stm32 board).
Build speed is more or less unchanged.
Thanks to @stinos for the ports/windows/msvc/genhdr.targets changes.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The following changes are made:
- Use software SPI for external SPI flash access when building mboot.
- Enable the mboot filesystem-loading feature, with FAT FS support.
- Increase the frequency of the CPU when in mboot to 96MHz, to increase the
speed of SPI flash accesses and programming.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This allows a board to modify initial_r0 if needed.
Also make default board behaviour functions always available, named as
mboot_get_reset_mode_default and mboot_state_change_default.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
I2C transfers are much more efficient if they are combined, instead of
doing separate writes and reads.
Fixes issue #7134.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
And make it so this test can run on any target.
LED and time testing has been removed from this test, that can now be
tested using: ./run-tests.py --via-mpy --emit native.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This allows mpy-cross to dynamically select whether ARMv7-M float
instructions are supported in @micropython.asm_thumb functions.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This follows on from a5324a1074 and allows
mpy-cross to dynamically select whether ARMv7-M instructions are supported
in @micropython.asm_thumb functions.
The config option MICROPY_EMIT_INLINE_THUMB_ARMV7M is no longer needed, it
is now controlled by MICROPY_EMIT_THUMB_ARMV7M.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
For ports with MICROPY_VFS and MICROPY_PY_IO enabled their configuration
can now be simplified to use the defaults for mp_import_stat and
mp_builtin_open.
This commit makes no functional change, except for the following minor
points:
- the built-in "open" is removed from the minimal port (it previously did
nothing)
- the duplicate built-in "input" is removed from the esp32 port
- qemu-arm now delegates to VFS import/open
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The following changes are made:
- If MICROPY_VFS is enabled then mp_vfs_import_stat and mp_vfs_open are
automatically used for mp_import_stat and mp_builtin_open respectively.
- If MICROPY_PY_IO is enabled then "open" is automatically included in the
set of builtins, and points to mp_builtin_open_obj.
This helps to clean up and simplify the most common port configuration.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This reverts commit 2668337f36.
The issue with potential breaking of the BLE RX path in the radio is fixed
since WS v1.12.0.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Bind socket to default NIC if setsockopt is called before the socket is
bound, to allow setting SO_REUSEADDR before calling socket_bind().
Fixes issue #8653.
If a port is not using internal error numbers, which match both lwIP and
Linux error numbers, ENTOCONN from standard libraries errno.h equals 128,
not 107.
This enables the new `-X realtime` runtime option when running tests on
macOS. This causes MicroPython to configure all threads to be high
priority so that they are allowed to use high precision timers. This
makes tests that depend on the passage of time more likely to succeed.
CI tests that were disabled because of this are now enabled again.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
This adds the `mp_` prefix to the `thread_t` type. The name `thread_t`
conflicts with the same in `mach/mach_types.h` on macOS.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
The examples/natmod features0 and features1 examples now build and run on
ARMv6-M platforms. More complicated examples are not yet supported because
the compiler emits references to built-in functions like __aeabi_uidiv.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
If __thumb2__ is defined by the compiler then .mpy files marked as ARMV6M
and above (up to ARMV7EMDP) are supported. If it's not defined then only
ARMV6M .mpy files are supported. This makes sure that on CPUs like
Cortex-M0+ (where __thumb2__ is not defined) only .mpy files marked as
ARMV6M can be imported.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This commit adjusts the asm_thumb_xxx functions so they can be dynamically
configured to use ARMv7-M instructions or not. This is available when
MICROPY_DYNAMIC_COMPILER is enabled, and then controlled by the value of
mp_dynamic_compiler.native_arch.
If MICROPY_DYNAMIC_COMPILER is disabled the previous behaviour is retained:
the functions emit ARMv7-M instructions only if MICROPY_EMIT_THUMB_ARMV7M
is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This eliminates the need to save and restore the exception unwind handler
pointer when calling nlr_push.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The performance benchmark tests now support `--via-mpy` and `--emit native`
on remote targets. For example:
$ ./run-perfbench.py -p --via-mpy --emit native 100 100
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This adds support for the `--via-mpy` and `--emit native` options when
running tests on remote targets (via pyboard.py). It's now possible to do:
$ ./run-tests.py --target pyboard --via-mpy
$ ./run-tests.py --target pyboard --via-mpy --emit native
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Reasons for removal:
- It did not work properly because it stopped the hardware watchdog
timer while keeping the software watchdog running (issue #8597).
- There isn't a deinit method for the WDT in any other port.
- "The watchdog is not intended to be stopped. That is a feature."
(See #8600.)
For example, ussl can come from axtls or mbedtls. If neither are enabled
then don't try and set an empty definition twice, and only include it
once in MICROPY_REGISTERED_MODULES.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
When opening a new issue the following selection is now shown:
- Bug reports
- Feature requests
- Security issue
- Documentation issue
- Link to forum
- Link to docs
- Link to downloads
Now that constant tuples are supported in the parser, eg (1, True, "str"),
it's a small step to allow anything that is a constant to be used with the
pattern:
from micropython import const
X = const(obj)
This commit makes the required changes to allow the following types of
constants:
from micropython import const
_INT = const(123)
_FLOAT = const(1.2)
_COMPLEX = const(3.4j)
_STR = const("str")
_BYTES = const(b"bytes")
_TUPLE = const((_INT, _STR, _BYTES))
_TUPLE2 = const((None, False, True, ..., (), _TUPLE))
Prior to this, only integers could be used in const(...).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Because the test modifies the (now) bytearray object, and if it's a bytes
object it's not guaranteed that it can be modified, or that this constant
object isn't used elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The recent rework of bytecode made all constants global with respect to the
module (previously, each function had its own constant table). That means
the constant table for a module is shared among all functions/methods/etc
within the module.
This commit add support to the compiler to de-duplicate constants in this
module constant table. So if a constant is used more than once -- eg 1.0
or (None, None) -- then the same object is reused for all instances.
For example, if there is code like `print(1.0, 1.0)` then the parser will
create two independent constants 1.0 and 1.0. The compiler will then (with
this commit) notice they are the same and only put one of them in the
constant table. The bytecode will then reuse that constant twice in the
print expression. That allows the second 1.0 to be reclaimed by the GC,
also means the constant table has one less entry so saves a word.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Prior to this commit, all qstrs were required to be allocated (by calling
mp_emit_common_use_qstr) in the MP_PASS_SCOPE pass (the first one). But
this is an unnecessary restriction, which is lifted by this commit.
Lifting the restriction simplifies the compiler because it can allocate
qstrs in later passes.
This also generates better code, because in some cases (eg when a variable
is closed over) the scope of an identifier is not known until a bit later
and then the identifier no longer needs its qstr allocated in the global
table.
Code size is reduced for all ports with this commit.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Some architectures (like esp32 xtensa) cannot read byte-wise from
executable memory. This means the prelude for native functions -- which is
usually located after the machine code for the native function -- must be
placed in separate memory that can be read byte-wise. Prior to this commit
this was achieved by enabling N_PRELUDE_AS_BYTES_OBJ for the emitter and
MICROPY_EMIT_NATIVE_PRELUDE_AS_BYTES_OBJ for the runtime. The prelude was
then placed in a bytes object, pointed to by the module's constant table.
This behaviour is changed by this commit so that a pointer to the prelude
is stored either in mp_obj_fun_bc_t.child_table, or in
mp_obj_fun_bc_t.child_table[num_children] if num_children > 0. The reasons
for doing this are:
1. It decouples the native emitter from runtime requirements, the emitted
code no longer needs to know if the system it runs on can/can't read
byte-wise from executable memory.
2. It makes all ports have the same emitter behaviour, there is no longer
the N_PRELUDE_AS_BYTES_OBJ option.
3. The module's constant table is now used only for actual constants in the
Python code. This allows further optimisations to be done with the
constants (eg constant deduplication).
Code size change for those ports that enable the native emitter:
unix x64: +80 +0.015%
stm32: +24 +0.004% PYBV10
esp8266: +88 +0.013% GENERIC
esp32: -20 -0.002% GENERIC[incl -112(data)]
rp2: +32 +0.005% PICO
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
mpy-cross will now generate native code based on the size of
mp_code_state_native_t, and the runtime will use this struct to calculate
the offset of the .state field. This makes native code generation and
execution (which rely on this struct) independent to the settings
MICROPY_STACKLESS and MICROPY_PY_SYS_SETTRACE, both of which change the
size of the mp_code_state_t struct.
Fixes issue #5059.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Prior to this commit, even with unicode disabled .py and .mpy files could
contain unicode characters, eg by entering them directly in a string as
utf-8 encoded.
The only thing the compiler disallowed (with unicode disabled) was using
\uxxxx and \Uxxxxxxxx notation to specify a character within a string with
value >= 0x100; that would give a SyntaxError.
With this change mpy-cross will now accept \u and \U notation to insert a
character with value >= 0x100 into a string (because the -mno-unicode
option is now gone, there's no way to forbid this). The runtime will
happily work with strings with such characters, just like it already works
with strings with characters that were utf-8 encoded directly.
This change simplifies things because there are no longer any feature
flags in .mpy files, and any bytecode .mpy will now run on any target.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This will add a space after a comma if it doesn't have one, but will allow
more than one space if the spaces are already there.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Replace the timer-based sleep with the standard win32 call since the former
has no benefits: even though it allows specifying the time in 100uSec
chunks, the actual resolution is still limited by the OS and is never
better than 1mSec.
For clarity move all of this next to the mp_hal_delay_ms definition so all
related functions are in one place.
Non-real-time systems like Windows, Linux and macOS do not have reliable
timing, so increase the sleep intervals to make these tests more likely to
pass.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This replaces occurences of
foo_t *foo = m_new_obj(foo_t);
foo->base.type = &foo_type;
with
foo_t *foo = mp_obj_malloc(foo_t, &foo_type);
Excludes any places where base is a sub-field or when new0/memset is used.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This is to replace the following:
mp_foo_obj_t *self = m_new_obj(mp_foo_obj_t);
self->base.type = &mp_type_foo;
with:
mp_foo_obj_t *self = mp_obj_malloc(mp_foo_obj_t, &mp_type_foo);
Calling the function is less code than inlining setting the type
everywhere, adds up to ~100 bytes on PYBV11.
It also helps to avoid an easy mistake of forgetting to set the type.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
When in a class body or at the module level don't implicitly close over
variables that have been assigned to.
Fixes issue #8603.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
* Change device name table to list style to show properly.
* Change the link of cable connection information to the latest.
Signed-off-by: Takeo Takahashi <takeo.takahashi.xv@renesas.com>
This contains a string useful for identifying the underlying machine. This
string is kept consistent with the second part of the REPL banner via the
new config option MICROPY_BANNER_MACHINE.
This makes os.uname() more or less redundant, as all the information in
os.uname() is now available in the sys module.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This commit adds the git hash and build date to sys.version. This is
allowed according to CPython docs, and is what PyPy does. The docs state:
A string containing the version number of the Python interpreter plus
additional information on the build number and compiler used.
Eg on CPython:
Python 3.10.4 (main, Mar 23 2022, 23:05:40) [GCC 11.2.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import sys
>>> sys.version
'3.10.4 (main, Mar 23 2022, 23:05:40) [GCC 11.2.0]'
and PyPy:
Python 2.7.12 (5.6.0+dfsg-4, Nov 20 2016, 10:43:30)
[PyPy 5.6.0 with GCC 6.2.0 20161109] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>> import sys
>>>> sys.version
'2.7.12 (5.6.0+dfsg-4, Nov 20 2016, 10:43:30)\n[PyPy 5.6.0 with GCC ...
With this commit on MicroPython we now have:
MicroPython v1.18-371-g9d08eb024 on 2022-04-28; linux [GCC 11.2.0] v...
Use Ctrl-D to exit, Ctrl-E for paste mode
>>> import sys
>>> sys.version
'3.4.0; MicroPython v1.18-371-g9d08eb024 on 2022-04-28'
Note that the start of the banner is the same as the end of sys.version.
This helps to keep code size under control because the string can be reused
by the compiler.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This commit adds a board definition for NUCLEO_G0B1RE. This board has the
REPL on UART2 which is connected to the on-board ST-link USB-UART.
Signed-off-by: Asensio Lorenzo Sempere <asensio.aerospace@gmail.com>
This implements self-triggering of the Flash NVIC interrupt on Cortex-M0
devices, which allows enabling internal storage on those MCUs.
Signed-off-by: Asensio Lorenzo Sempere <asensio.aerospace@gmail.com>
Auto-indent still works as the default behaviour, but it is now undone and
disabled if there is a space/tab immediately after an automatically-added
indent. This makes the REPL behaviour closer to CPython, and in particular
allows text to be pasted at the normal REPL.
Addresses issue #7925.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Entering tab at the REPL will now make it insert an indent (4 spaces) in
the following cases:
- after any whitespace on a line
- at the start of a line that is not the first line
This changes the existing behaviour where a tab would insert an indent only
if there were no matches in the auto-complete search, and it was the start
of the line. This means, if there were any symbols in the global
namespace, tab could never be used to indent.
Note that entering tab at the start of the first line will still do
auto-completion, but will now do nothing if there are no symbols in the
global namespace, which is more consistent than before.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
These are internal names and can be safely renamed without affecting user
code. push_sorted() and push_head() are merged into a single push()
method, which is already how the C version is implemented. pop_head() is
simply renamed to pop().
The changes are:
- q.push_sorted(task, t) -> q.push(task, t)
- q.push_head(task) -> q.push(task)
- q.pop_head() -> q.pop()
The shorter names and removal of push_head() leads to a code size reduction
of between 40 and 64 bytes on bare-metal targets.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This fixes a bug where the gather is cancelled externally and then one of
its sub-tasks (that the gather was waiting on) finishes right between the
cancellation being queued and being executed.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This double-raise test could fail when task[0] raises and stops the gather
before task[1] raises, then task[1] is left to raise later on and spoil the
test.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
These files that are reformatted only now fall under the list of files to
apply uncrustify/black formatting to.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This adds a rule to cover all ports/**/*.[ch] file to the code formatting
list. Explicit exclusions are also added for code in ports/ which is third
party, or which requires a lot of reformatting.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
To avoid any I/O glitches in mp_hal_pin_config, make sure a valid alternate
function is set in AFR first before switching the pin mode. When switching
from AF to INPUT or OUTPUT, the AF in AFR will remain valid up until the
pin mode is switched.
This commit adds support to the parser so that tuples which contain only
constant elements (bool, int, str, bytes, etc) are immediately converted to
a tuple object. This makes it more efficient to use tuples containing
constant data because they no longer need to be created at runtime by the
bytecode (or native code).
Furthermore, with this improvement constant tuples that are part of frozen
code are now able to be stored fully in ROM (this will be implemented in
later commits).
Code size is increased by about 400 bytes on Cortex-M4 platforms.
See related issue #722.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
To keep the separate parts of the code that use these values in sync. And
make it easier to add new object types.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
On ESP32 S2/S3 variants, GPIO0 through GPIO21 are valid RTC pins. This
commit defines the valid RTC_VALID_EXT_PINS for the S2/S3 variants,
otherwise, it keeps functionality the same.
For ESP32-S3 configurations, CONFIG_SPIRAM_MODE_OCT requires pins 33-37 for
PSRAM. So exclude them from the machine_pin_type and machine_pin_irq_type
object tables.
These boards do not build with IDF v4.4 because the section .iram0.text
does not fit in region iram0_0_seg. Enabling SPIRAM increases the code
size so use -Os instead of -O2 to build these boards.
Fixes issue #8260.
Some S2/S3 modules don't use the native USB interface but instead have an
external USB-UART. To make the GENERIC_S3/S3 firmware work on these boards
the UART REPL is enabled in addition to the native USB CDC REPL.
Fixes issues #8418 and #8524.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This reverts commit 7e8222ae06.
The prelude data must exist somewhere in the native code so load_raw_code
and mpy-tool.py can access and parse it.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
If MICROPY_SCHEDULER_STATIC_NODES is enabled then C code can declare a
static mp_sched_node_t and schedule a callback using
mp_sched_schedule_node(). In contrast to using mp_sched_schedule(), the
node version will have at most one pending callback outstanding, and will
always be able to schedule if there is nothing already scheduled on this
node. This guarantees that the the callback will be called exactly once
after it is scheduled.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Duplication of characters is caused by re-entrant calls from separate cores
of uart_fill_tx_fifo(). This patch uses a mutex to ensure that a
re-entrant execution of the function returns without affecting the UART
FIFO.
Fixes issues #8344 and #8360.
- Add board-level configuration option to set the SMPS supply mode.
- Wait for valid voltage levels after configuring the SMPS mode.
- Wait for external supply ready flag if SMPS supplies external circuitry.
All user interface (LED, button) code has been moved to ui.c, and the
interface to this code with the rest of the system now goes through calls
to mboot_state_change(). This state-change function can be overridden by a
board to fully customise the user interface behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The Thumb instruction set has special 16 bit encodings for PUSH involving
LR and POP involving PC, which are commonly used in nested functions.
Using this encoding is particularly important for ARMv6-M, where the more
general 32 bit encoding of PUSH and POP is unavailable.
This follows the CPython change: https://bugs.python.org/issue21455
Socket listen backlog defaults to 2 if not given, based on most bare metal
targets not having many resources for a large backlog. On UNIX it defaults
to SOMAXCONN or 128, whichever is less.
Specifying the option `--unsafe-links` (or `-l`) to `mpremote mount` will
allow symlinks to be followed in the local directory that point outside of
the base directory path.
For the unsafe case the `path_check()` method of `PyboardCommand` still
checks for a common path but without expanding symlinks. While this check
is currently redundant, it makes the purpose of the method clearer for
possible future uses or extensions.
Changes in this commit:
- Fix USB CDC RX handling to not block when unprocessed. The fix follows
5873390226.
- Fix dupterm rx.
- Remove some obsolete lines.
This commit changes the method of waiting for SPI being not busy. Instead
of the FIFO size, the TransferBusyFlag is probed.
Also, raise an error if the transfer failed.
Changes in this commit:
- Start the RTC Timer at system boot. Otherwise time.time() will advance
only if an RTC() object was created.
- Set the time to a more recent date than Jan 1, 1970, if not set. That is
2013/10/14, 19:53:11, MicroPython's first commit.
- Compensate an underflow in in timeutils_seconds_since_2000(), called by
time.time(), if the time is set to a pre-2000 date.
This is enabled at MICROPY_CONFIG_ROM_LEVEL_EXTRA_FEATURES, which is the
default for stm32. Not setting the value in mpconfigboard.h allows boards
to optionally configure it.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Prior to this commit, the USB CDC OUT endpoint got NACK'd if a character
was received but not consumed by the application, e.g. via
sys.stdin.read(). This meant that USB CDC was blocked and no additional
characters could be sent from the host. In particular a ctrl-C could not
interrupt the application if another character was pending.
To fix the issue, the approach in this commit uses a callback tud_cdc_rx_cb
which is called by the TinyUSB stack on reception of new CDC data. By
consuming the data immediately, the endpoint does not stall anymore. The
previous handler tud_cdc_rx_wanted_cb was made obsolete and removed.
In addition some cleanup was done along the way: by adding interrupt_char.c
and removing the existing code mp_hal_set_interrupt_char(). Also, there is
now only one (stdin) ringbuffer.
Fixes issue #7996.
With the existing code problems can occur with remounting, the "if t -
t_last_activity > QUIET_TIMEOUT:" check can be triggered early before the
REPL string comes through, meaning that the remount doesn't happen.
On certain boards the "MPY: soft reboot" line comes through immediately
(getting the routine past initial timeout) but then there's a slightly
longer delay while the board restarts before it prints out the startup
header and the REPL prompt.
This commit adds some extra pattern monitoring during the timeout loop to
track the state if a soft restart is actually started.
This codec is assembled for the MIMXRT1xxx_DEV boards and available for
WM8960 breakout boards as well.
The driver itself has been tested as working with the MIMXRT boards and a
Sparkfun WM6890 breakout board. It implements the initialization, basic
methods and some enhanced methods like 3D, ALC, soft-mute and deemphasis.
The CAN.initfilterbanks() class method is removed, and its functionality is
replaced with the "num_filter_banks" keyword argument to the CAN
constructor and CAN.init(). This configures the filter bank split.
This new approach provides more flexibility configuring the resources used
by a given CAN instance, allowing other MCUs like H7 to fit the API. It
also brings CAN closer to how other machine peripherals are configured,
where everything is done in the constructor/init method.
This is a breaking change to the CAN API.
CAN.recv() now returns a 5-tuple, with the new element in the second
position being a boolean, True if the ID is extended.
This is a breaking change of the API for CAN.recv().
A CAN bus can have mixed classic/FD nodes. Prior to this patch the CAN API
could be configured for either standard or extended ID, but not both/mixed
operation.
This patch allows extended IDs to be filtered and enabled on a per-message
basis, in send(), setfilter() and clearfilter().
This is a breaking change to the API: init() no longer accepts the extframe
keyword argument.
- Enable CAN FD frame support and BRS.
- Optimize the message RAM usage per FDCAN instance.
- Document the usage and different sections of the Message RAM.
- The classification of source files in makeqstrdefs.py has been moved into
functions to consolidate the logic for that classification into a single
place.
- Classification of source files (into C or C++ or "other" files) is based
on the filename extension.
- For C++ there are many more common filename extensions than just ".cpp";
see "Options Controlling the Kind of Output" in man gcc for example. All
common extensions for C++ source files which need preprocessing have been
added.
The values are always real objects, only the key can be MP_OBJ_NULL to
indicate a **kwargs entry.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
There were two issues with the existing code:
1. "1 << i" is computed as a 32-bit number so would overflow when
executed on 64-bit machines (when mp_uint_t is 64-bit). This meant that
*args beyond 32 positions would not be handled correctly.
2. star_args must fit as a positive small int so that it is encoded
correctly in the emitted code. MP_SMALL_INT_BITS is too big because it
overflows a small int by 1 bit. MP_SMALL_INT_BITS - 1 does not work
because it produces a signed small int which is then sign extended when
extracted (even by mp_obj_get_int_truncated), and this sign extension
means that any position arg after *args is also treated as a star-arg.
So the maximum bit position is MP_SMALL_INT_BITS - 2. This means that
MP_OBJ_SMALL_INT_VALUE() can be used instead of
mp_obj_get_int_truncated() to get the value of star_args.
These issues are fixed by this commit, and a test added.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This replaces instances of uint with size_t and int with ssize_t in
the mp_call_prepare_args_n_kw_var() function since all of the variables
are used as array offsets.
Also sort headers while we are touching this.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
This fixes code coverage for the case where a *arg without __len__ is
unpacked and uses exactly the amount of memory that was allocated for
kw args. This triggers the code branch where the memory for the kw args
gets reallocated since it was used already by the *arg unpacking.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
To reach this check, n_kw has to be >= 1 and therefore args2_alloc has
to be >= 2. Therefore new_alloc will always be >= 4. So this check will
never be true and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
This fixes overallocating an extra mp_obj_t when the length of *args and
**args is known. Previously we were allocating 1 mp_obj_t for each
n_args and n_kw plus the length of each *arg and **arg (if they are
known). Since n_args includes *args and n_kw includes **args, this was
allocating an extra mp_obj_t in addition to the length of these args
when unpacked.
To fix this, we just subtract 1 from the length to account for the 1
already implicitly allocated by n_args and n_kw.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
This is a partial implementation of PEP 448 to allow unpacking multiple
star args in a function or method call.
This is implemented by changing the emitted bytecodes so that both
positional args and star args are stored as positional args. A bitmap is
added to indicate if an argument at a given position is a positional
argument or a star arg.
In the generated code, this new bitmap takes the place of the old star arg.
It is stored as a small int, so this means only the first N arguments can
be star args where N is the number of bits in a small int.
The runtime is modified to interpret this new bytecode format while still
trying to perform as few memory reallocations as possible.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
This is a partial implementation of PEP 448 to allow multiple ** unpackings
when calling a function or method.
The compiler is modified to encode the argument as a None: obj key-value
pair (similar to how regular keyword arguments are encoded as str: obj
pairs). The extra object that was pushed on the stack to hold a single **
unpacking object is no longer used and is removed.
The runtime is modified to decode this new format.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
This warning can happen on clang 13.0.1 building mpy-cross:
../py/vm.c:748:25: error: array index -3 refers past the last possible
element for an array in 64-bit address space containing 64-bit (8-byte)
elements (max possible 2305843009213693952 elements)
[-Werror,-Warray-bounds]
sp[-MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS + 1] = MP_OBJ_NULL;
^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Using pointer access instead of array access works around this warning.
Fixes issue #8467.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This commit adds optimised l32i/s32i functions that select the best load/
store encoding based on the size of the offset, and uses the function when
necessary in code generation.
Without this, ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET() could overflow the word offset
(using a narrow encoding), for example when loading the prelude from the
constant table when there are many (>16) constants.
Fixes issue #8458.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The following fixes are made:
- cancelling a gather now cancels all sub-tasks of the gather (previously
it would only cancel the first)
- if any sub-task of a gather raises an exception then the gather finishes
(previously it would only finish if the first sub-task raised)
Fixes issues #5798, #7807, #7901.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This implements a form of CPython's "add_done_callback()", but at this
stage it is a hidden feature and only intended to be used internally.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This commit adds support for machine.I2S on the mimxrt port. The I2S API
is consistent with the existing stm32, esp32, and rp2 implementations.
I2S features:
- controller transmit and controller receive
- 16-bit and 32-bit sample sizes
- mono and stereo formats
- sampling frequencies from 8kHz to 48kHz
- 3 modes of operation:
- blocking
- non-blocking with callback
- uasyncio
- configurable internal buffer
- optional MCK
Tested with the following development boards:
- MIMXRT1010_EVK, MIMXRT1015_EVK, MIMXRT1020_EVK, MIMXRT1050_EVK
- Teensy 4.0, Teensy 4.1
- Olimex RT1010
- Seeed ARCH MIX
Tested with the following I2S hardware peripherals:
- UDA1334
- GY-SPH0645LM4H
- WM8960 codec on board the MIMXRT boards and separate breakout board
- INMP441
- PCM5102
- SGTL5000 on the Teensy audio shield
Signed-off-by: Mike Teachman <mike.teachman@gmail.com>
In particular, it is called by the constructor if the instance already
exists. So if the previous instance was deinit'd then it will be deinit'd
a second time.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The sys module should always be available (if it's compiled in), eg to
change sys.path for importing. So provide an explicit alias from "sys" to
"usys" so that "import sys" can always work.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
These jumps are always forwards, and it's more efficient in the VM to
decode an unsigned argument. These opcodes are already optimised versions
of the sequence "dup-top pop-jump-if-x pop" so it doesn't hurt generality
to optimise them further.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This commit introduces changes:
- All jump opcodes are changed to have variable length arguments, of either
1 or 2 bytes (previously they were fixed at 2 bytes). In most cases only
1 byte is needed to encode the short jump offset, saving bytecode size.
- The bytecode emitter now selects 1 byte jump arguments when the jump
offset is guaranteed to fit in 1 byte. This is achieved by checking if
the code size changed during the last pass and, if it did (if it shrank),
then requesting that the compiler make another pass to get the correct
offsets of the now-smaller code. This can continue multiple times until
the code stabilises. The code can only ever shrink so this iteration is
guaranteed to complete. In most cases no extra passes are needed, the
original 4 passes are enough to get it right by the 4th pass (because the
2nd pass computes roughly the correct labels and the 3rd pass computes
the correct size for the jump argument).
This change to the jump opcode encoding reduces .mpy files and RAM usage
(when bytecode is in RAM) by about 2% on average.
The performance of the VM is not impacted, at least within measurment of
the performance benchmark suite.
Code size is reduced for builds that include a decent amount of frozen
bytecode. ARM Cortex-M builds without any frozen code increase by about
350 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Some compilers will warn about unused variables like scope_flags. So use
MP_BC_PRELUDE_SIG_DECODE() which will silence these warnings.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This adds a new MP_SMALL_INT_BITS macro that is a compile-time constant
that contains the number of bits available in an MP_SMALL_INT.
We can use this in place of the runtime function mp_small_int_bits().
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
Since cpydiff is code used as documentation, there are cases where we may
want to use Black's `fmt: on/off/skip` comments to avoid automatic
formatting. However, we don't want these comments to be distracting in the
generated documentation.
This rewrites the code to omit these comments when generating the docs.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
Tested on PYBV10 and PYBD_SF6, with MBOOT_FSLOAD enabled and programming
new firmware from a .dfu.gz file stored on the SD card.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
If enabled via MBOOT_ADDRESS_SPACE_64BIT (it's disabled by default) then
read addresses will be 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Even if MBOOT_FSLOAD is disabled, mboot should still check for 0x70ad0080
so it can immediately return to the application if this feature is not
enabled. Otherwise mboot will get stuck in DFU mode.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The main functionality of this info function is available via the existing
micropython.mem_info() and micropython.qstr_info() functions. The printing
of the address space layout doesn't add much and removing esp.info() saves
about 600 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Add a new function to control whether held pins will retain their function
through deep-sleep.
Also document this function and explain how to use this in quickref to
retain pin configuration during deep-sleep.
The current pull=Pin.PULL_HOLD argument doesn't make a lot of sense in the
context of what it actually does vs what the ESP32 quickref document says
it does.
This commit removes PULL_HOLD and adds a new hold=True|False keyword
argument to Pin()/Pin.init(). Setting this to True will cause the ESP32 to
lock the configuration of the pin – including direction, output value,
drive strength, pull-up/-down – such that it can't be accidentally changed
and will be retained through a watchdog or internal reset.
Fixes issue #8283, and see also #8284.
According to the C standard the free(void *ptr) function: if ptr is a null
pointer, no action occurs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Züger <zueger.peter@icloud.com>
The bytecode state variables mp_showbc_code_start and mp_showbc_constants
have been removed and made local variables passed into the various
functions.
As part of this, the DECODE_PTR macro is fixed so it extracts the relevant
pointer from the child_table (a regression introduced in
f2040bfc7e).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This means that all constants for EMIT_ARG(load_const_obj, obj) are created
in the parser (rather than some in the compiler).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This commit adds generic support for mutable module attributes on built in
modules, by adding support for an optional hook function for module
attribute lookup. If a module wants to support additional attribute load/
store/delete (beyond what is in the constant, globals dict) then it should
add at the very end of its globals dict MP_MODULE_ATTR_DELEGATION_ENTRY().
This should point to a custom function which will handle any additional
attributes.
The mp_module_generic_attr() function is provided as a helper function for
additional attributes: it requires an array of qstrs (terminated in
MP_QSTRnull) and a corresponding array of objects (with a 1-1 mapping
between qstrs and objects). If the qstr is found in the array then the
corresponding object is loaded/stored/deleted.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
All variants now use extmod/moduos.c as their uos module implementation.
In particular this means they all have MICROPY_VFS enabled and use VfsPosix
for their filesystem.
As part of this, the available functions in uos become more consistent with
other ports:
- coverage variant gets uos.urandom
- minimal and standard variant get: unlink, chdir, getcwd, listdir
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
From RFC 1950 section 2.2: "CINFO is the base-2 logarithm of the LZ77
window size, minus eight (CINFO=7 indicates a 32K window size)"
Signed-off-by: Daniël van de Giessen <daniel@dvdgiessen.nl>
Ensure the symmetry of PWM: the duty rate of X and Q channels was not 50%,
when it should have been. That is evident at high frequencies, like 15Mhz
or 37.5 MHz. At low frequencies the deviation mattered less. The A/B
channels were fine.
Also round up or down non-integer division factors. Before, always the
floor value was used.
That caused Ethernet to lock up at high data rates after ~200MByte data
average in a row. Tested now with data bursts up to 10 GByte and overall
data rates of ~8MByte/s at the Eth100 port.
Sometimes frames could not be sent immediately because the controller was
still busy with previous frames. Then, an error was returned to lwip.
This fix adds a limited number of retries for this busy state, waiting
100µs before the next attempt. Typically the transmit succeeds now at the
second attempt.
Second change: Reset the controller for a clean state after soft reset.
OCOTP_Init() has been removed from mphalport.c. The library files are
missing for the MIMXRT1015, and for just reading the OCOTP the Init is not
required.
The disk_access header was moved to a different path in Zephyr v2.6.0.
The old path was deprecated for two releases (v2.6.0 and v2.7.0) and
will no longer be supported after Zephyr v2.7.0.
Signed-off-by: Maureen Helm <maureen.helm@intel.com>
This adds the "Not relevant" designation to PEP 486 since it has to do with
the Python Launcher for Windows and not the Python language itself.
Also fix a typo while we are touching this line.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
If setting the frequency to a value used already by an existing timer, this
timer will be used. But still, the duty cycle for that channel may have to
be changed.
Fixes issues #8306 and #8345.
If MicroPython threads are enabled, loops waiting for an incoming event
should release the GIL and suspend, allowing other tasks to run while they
wait.
Prior to this commit, the problem can easily be observed by running a
thread that is both busy and regularly releases the GIL (for example a loop
doing something then sleeping a few ms after each iteration). When the
main task is at the REPL, the thread is significantly stalled. If the main
task is manually made to release the GIL (for example, by calling
utime.sleep_ms(500)) the other thread can be seen immediately working at
the expected speed again.
Additionally, there are various instances in where blocking functions run
MICROPY_EVENT_POLL_HOOK in a loop while they wait for a certain event/
condition. For example the uselect methods poll objects to determine
whether data is available, but uses 100% of CPU while it does, constantly
calling MICROPY_EVENT_POLL_HOOK in the process.
The MICROPY_EVENT_POLL_HOOK macro is only ever used in waiting loops, where
(if threads are enabled) it makes sense to yield for a single tick so that
these loops do not consume all CPU cycles but instead other threads may
execute. (In fact, the thing these loops wait for may even indirectly or
directly depend on another task being able to run.)
This change moves the sleep that was inside the REPL input function to
inside the MICROPY_EVENT_POLL_HOOK macro, where the GIL is already being
released, solving both the blocking REPL issue and the 100% CPU use issue
at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Daniël van de Giessen <daniel@dvdgiessen.nl>
The stack (and arg) of core1 is itself a root pointer, not just the entries
in it. Without this fix the GC could reclaim the entire stack (and
argument object).
Fixes issues #7124 and #7981.
.py files are valid source files and shouldn't be ignored. This line was
from the early days when .py files in the unix directory were used for
testing.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
That caused the compile of frozen_content.c to fail if characters like
backslash were in a short string. Thanks to @hippy for identifying the
spot to change.
The xmlns attribute is required for older msbuild version (e.g. for
VS2015). Add it where needed, and reorder the attributes so all
files look the same.
This makes the auto soft-reset behaviour of mpremote more logical, and now
configurable via these new commands.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Background: .mpy files are precompiled .py files, built using mpy-cross,
that contain compiled bytecode functions (and can also contain machine
code). The benefit of using an .mpy file over a .py file is that they are
faster to import and take less memory when importing. They are also
smaller on disk.
But the real benefit of .mpy files comes when they are frozen into the
firmware. This is done by loading the .mpy file during compilation of the
firmware and turning it into a set of big C data structures (the job of
mpy-tool.py), which are then compiled and downloaded into the ROM of a
device. These C data structures can be executed in-place, ie directly from
ROM. This makes importing even faster because there is very little to do,
and also means such frozen modules take up much less RAM (because their
bytecode stays in ROM).
The downside of frozen code is that it requires recompiling and reflashing
the entire firmware. This can be a big barrier to entry, slows down
development time, and makes it harder to do OTA updates of frozen code
(because the whole firmware must be updated).
This commit attempts to solve this problem by providing a solution that
sits between loading .mpy files into RAM and freezing them into the
firmware. The .mpy file format has been reworked so that it consists of
data and bytecode which is mostly static and ready to run in-place. If
these new .mpy files are located in flash/ROM which is memory addressable,
the .mpy file can be executed (mostly) in-place.
With this approach there is still a small amount of unpacking and linking
of the .mpy file that needs to be done when it's imported, but it's still
much better than loading an .mpy from disk into RAM (although not as good
as freezing .mpy files into the firmware).
The main trick to make static .mpy files is to adjust the bytecode so any
qstrs that it references now go through a lookup table to convert from
local qstr number in the module to global qstr number in the firmware.
That means the bytecode does not need linking/rewriting of qstrs when it's
loaded. Instead only a small qstr table needs to be built (and put in RAM)
at import time. This means the bytecode itself is static/constant and can
be used directly if it's in addressable memory. Also the qstr string data
in the .mpy file, and some constant object data, can be used directly.
Note that the qstr table is global to the module (ie not per function).
In more detail, in the VM what used to be (schematically):
qst = DECODE_QSTR_VALUE;
is now (schematically):
idx = DECODE_QSTR_INDEX;
qst = qstr_table[idx];
That allows the bytecode to be fixed at compile time and not need
relinking/rewriting of the qstr values. Only qstr_table needs to be linked
when the .mpy is loaded.
Incidentally, this helps to reduce the size of bytecode because what used
to be 2-byte qstr values in the bytecode are now (mostly) 1-byte indices.
If the module uses the same qstr more than two times then the bytecode is
smaller than before.
The following changes are measured for this commit compared to the
previous (the baseline):
- average 7%-9% reduction in size of .mpy files
- frozen code size is reduced by about 5%-7%
- importing .py files uses about 5% less RAM in total
- importing .mpy files uses about 4% less RAM in total
- importing .py and .mpy files takes about the same time as before
The qstr indirection in the bytecode has only a small impact on VM
performance. For stm32 on PYBv1.0 the performance change of this commit
is:
diff of scores (higher is better)
N=100 M=100 baseline -> this-commit diff diff% (error%)
bm_chaos.py 371.07 -> 357.39 : -13.68 = -3.687% (+/-0.02%)
bm_fannkuch.py 78.72 -> 77.49 : -1.23 = -1.563% (+/-0.01%)
bm_fft.py 2591.73 -> 2539.28 : -52.45 = -2.024% (+/-0.00%)
bm_float.py 6034.93 -> 5908.30 : -126.63 = -2.098% (+/-0.01%)
bm_hexiom.py 48.96 -> 47.93 : -1.03 = -2.104% (+/-0.00%)
bm_nqueens.py 4510.63 -> 4459.94 : -50.69 = -1.124% (+/-0.00%)
bm_pidigits.py 650.28 -> 644.96 : -5.32 = -0.818% (+/-0.23%)
core_import_mpy_multi.py 564.77 -> 581.49 : +16.72 = +2.960% (+/-0.01%)
core_import_mpy_single.py 68.67 -> 67.16 : -1.51 = -2.199% (+/-0.01%)
core_qstr.py 64.16 -> 64.12 : -0.04 = -0.062% (+/-0.00%)
core_yield_from.py 362.58 -> 354.50 : -8.08 = -2.228% (+/-0.00%)
misc_aes.py 429.69 -> 405.59 : -24.10 = -5.609% (+/-0.01%)
misc_mandel.py 3485.13 -> 3416.51 : -68.62 = -1.969% (+/-0.00%)
misc_pystone.py 2496.53 -> 2405.56 : -90.97 = -3.644% (+/-0.01%)
misc_raytrace.py 381.47 -> 374.01 : -7.46 = -1.956% (+/-0.01%)
viper_call0.py 576.73 -> 572.49 : -4.24 = -0.735% (+/-0.04%)
viper_call1a.py 550.37 -> 546.21 : -4.16 = -0.756% (+/-0.09%)
viper_call1b.py 438.23 -> 435.68 : -2.55 = -0.582% (+/-0.06%)
viper_call1c.py 442.84 -> 440.04 : -2.80 = -0.632% (+/-0.08%)
viper_call2a.py 536.31 -> 532.35 : -3.96 = -0.738% (+/-0.06%)
viper_call2b.py 382.34 -> 377.07 : -5.27 = -1.378% (+/-0.03%)
And for unix on x64:
diff of scores (higher is better)
N=2000 M=2000 baseline -> this-commit diff diff% (error%)
bm_chaos.py 13594.20 -> 13073.84 : -520.36 = -3.828% (+/-5.44%)
bm_fannkuch.py 60.63 -> 59.58 : -1.05 = -1.732% (+/-3.01%)
bm_fft.py 112009.15 -> 111603.32 : -405.83 = -0.362% (+/-4.03%)
bm_float.py 246202.55 -> 247923.81 : +1721.26 = +0.699% (+/-2.79%)
bm_hexiom.py 615.65 -> 617.21 : +1.56 = +0.253% (+/-1.64%)
bm_nqueens.py 215807.95 -> 215600.96 : -206.99 = -0.096% (+/-3.52%)
bm_pidigits.py 8246.74 -> 8422.82 : +176.08 = +2.135% (+/-3.64%)
misc_aes.py 16133.00 -> 16452.74 : +319.74 = +1.982% (+/-1.50%)
misc_mandel.py 128146.69 -> 130796.43 : +2649.74 = +2.068% (+/-3.18%)
misc_pystone.py 83811.49 -> 83124.85 : -686.64 = -0.819% (+/-1.03%)
misc_raytrace.py 21688.02 -> 21385.10 : -302.92 = -1.397% (+/-3.20%)
The code size change is (firmware with a lot of frozen code benefits the
most):
bare-arm: +396 +0.697%
minimal x86: +1595 +0.979% [incl +32(data)]
unix x64: +2408 +0.470% [incl +800(data)]
unix nanbox: +1396 +0.309% [incl -96(data)]
stm32: -1256 -0.318% PYBV10
cc3200: +288 +0.157%
esp8266: -260 -0.037% GENERIC
esp32: -216 -0.014% GENERIC[incl -1072(data)]
nrf: +116 +0.067% pca10040
rp2: -664 -0.135% PICO
samd: +844 +0.607% ADAFRUIT_ITSYBITSY_M4_EXPRESS
As part of this change the .mpy file format version is bumped to version 6.
And mpy-tool.py has been improved to provide a good visualisation of the
contents of .mpy files.
In summary: this commit changes the bytecode to use qstr indirection, and
reworks the .mpy file format to be simpler and allow .mpy files to be
executed in-place. Performance is not impacted too much. Eventually it
will be possible to store such .mpy files in a linear, read-only, memory-
mappable filesystem so they can be executed from flash/ROM. This will
essentially be able to replace frozen code for most applications.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The unix port's main.c gets used by unix and windows ports, and with a
variety of compilers, so it's convenient to see which version is actually
being used immediately when starting micropython. This is similar to what
CPython does.
Some versions of Python (for instance: the mingw-w64 version which can be
installed on MSYS2) do include a pty module and claim to be posix-like
(os.name == 'posix'), yet the select.select call used in run-tests.py hangs
forever. To be on the safe side just exclude anything which might be
running on windows.
If MBOOT_BOARD_ENTRY_INIT is defined by a board then that function must now
make sure system clocks are configured, eg by calling mboot_entry_init().
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
If a board wants to customise the clocks it can define the following:
MBOOT_CLK_PLLM
MBOOT_CLK_PLLN
MBOOT_CLK_PLLP
MBOOT_CLK_PLLQ
MBOOT_CLK_PLLR (only needed on STM32H7)
MBOOT_FLASH_LATENCY
MBOOT_CLK_AHB_DIV
MBOOT_CLK_APB1_DIV
MBOOT_CLK_APB2_DIV
MBOOT_CLK_APB3_DIV (only needed on STM32H7)
MBOOT_CLK_APB4_DIV (only needed on STM32H7)
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This changes the git commit message line length check to ignore lines that
contain URLs, since these cannot be wrapped without breaking tools that
detect URLs and create a link.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
In the `after_test` section, the current directory is `ports/windows` when
tests are run, so running `run-tests.py` without changing the directory or
specifying a path causes a file not found error.
This commit fixes the problem by changing the directory before calling
`run-tests.py`.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
This allows the compiler to merge strings: e.g. "update",
"difference_update" and "symmetric_difference_update" will all point to the
same memory.
No functional change.
The size reduction depends on the number of qstrs in the build. The change
this commit brings is:
bare-arm: -4 -0.007%
minimal x86: +150 +0.092% [incl +48(data)]
unix x64: -608 -0.118%
unix nanbox: -572 -0.126% [incl +32(data)]
stm32: -1392 -0.352% PYBV10
cc3200: -448 -0.244%
esp8266: -1208 -0.173% GENERIC
esp32: -1028 -0.068% GENERIC[incl -1020(data)]
nrf: -440 -0.252% pca10040
rp2: -1072 -0.217% PICO
samd: -368 -0.264% ADAFRUIT_ITSYBITSY_M4_EXPRESS
Performance is also improved (on bare metal at least) for the
core_import_mpy_multi.py, core_import_mpy_single.py and core_qstr.py
performance benchmarks.
Originally at adafruit#4583
Signed-off-by: Artyom Skrobov <tyomitch@gmail.com>
A script will print "SKIP" if it wants to be skipped, so the test runner
must also use uppercase SKIP.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The UART hardware flow control was not working correctly, the receive FIFO
was always fetched and RTS was never deasserted. This is not a problem
when hardware flow control is not used: normally, if the receive FIFO is
full, the UART receiver won't receive data into the FIFO anymore, but the
current implementation fetches from the FIFO and discards it instead.
The problem is that data is discarded even when RTS is enabled.
This commit fixes the issue by only taking from the FIFO if there is room
in the ring buffer to put the character.
Signed-off-by: YoungJoon Chun <yjchun@mac.com>
When a task waits on a ThreadSafeFlag (and the wait method returns), the
flag is immediately reset. This was not clear in the documentation, which
appeared to copy the description of the wait method from the Event class.
Signed-off-by: Lars Kellogg-Stedman <lars@oddbit.com>
The current test depends on a specific number and order of packets to pass,
which can't be reproduced every run due to the unreliable UDP protocol.
This patch adds simple packets sequencing, retransmits with timeouts, and a
packet loss threshold, to make the test more tolerant to UDP protocol
packet drops and reordering.
Prior to this fix, if the ADC atten value was not explicitly given then
adc1_config_channel_atten() would never be called.
Fixes issue #8275.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Changes are:
- decision to remount local filesystem on remote device is made only if
"MPY: soft reboot" is seen in the output after sending a ctrl-D
- a nice message is printed to the user when the remount occurs
- soft reset during raw REPL is now handled correctly
Fixes issue #7731.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
A backslash in the directory name will end up being passed through to the
device and becoming a backslash in a filename, rather than being
interpreted as directories. This makes "cp -r" problematic on Windows.
Changing to simply "/",join() fixes this.
The correct day-of-week is stored in the RTC (0=Monday, 6=Sunday) so there
is no need to adjust it for the return value of time.localtime().
Fixes issue #7889.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The default stm32lib remains lib/stm32lib, but it can now be easily
overriden at build time by specifying STM32LIB_DIR, or STM32LIB_CMSIS_DIR
and STM32LIB_HAL_DIR.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This also fixes a possible race condition when exiting initialisation mode:
reading then writing to ISR (via ISR &= ~RTC_ISR_INIT) will clear any flags
that were set by the hardware between the read and the write. The correct
way to clear just the INIT bit is to just do a single write via ISR =
~RTC_ISR_INIT, which will not clear any other flags (they must be written
to 0 to clear), and that is exactly what LL_RTC_DisableInitMode does.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
And don't assert on the sector number in sector_erase, so it can support
erasing arbitrary sectors.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The inclusion of `umachine` in the list of built-in modules is now done
centrally in py/objmodule.c. Enabling MICROPY_PY_MACHINE will include this
module.
As part of this, all ports now have `umachine` as the core module name
(previously some had only `machine` as the name).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This change allows the same heap allocation rules to be used when using
malloc regardless if the board has SPRAM or normal RAM.
Integrating with the esp32-camera for example requires that ESP32 SPRAM be
allocatable using the esp-idf capabilities aware allocation functions. In
the case of esp32-camera it's for the framebuffer.
Detect when CONFIG_SPIRAM_USE_MALLOC is in use and use the standard
automatic configuration of leaving 1/2 of the SPRAM available to other
FreeRTOS tasks.
For example the ESP32-C3 has 2 TX channels and 2 RX channels in total, and
in this case channel 1 must be the default for bitstream.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This commit adds support for the STM32G4 series of MCUs, and a board
definition for NUCLEO_G474RE. This board has the REPL on LPUART1 which is
connected to the on-board ST-link USB-UART.
It's needed at least on F4 because this file overrides the weak function
HAL_RCC_DeInit() from hal_rcc.c.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
PLL3-Q is more reliable than PLL1-Q for the USB clock source when entering
mboot from various reset states (eg power on vs MCU reset). (It was found
that if the main application used PLL3-Q then sometimes the USB clock
source would stay stuck on PLL3-Q and not switch to PLL1-Q after a reset.)
Other related changes:
- SystemCoreClockUpdate() should be called on H7 because the calculation
can be involved in some cases.
- __set_PRIMASK(0) should be called because on H7 the built-in ST DFU
bootloader exits with IRQs disabled.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
H7 MCUs have ECC and writes do not go through to SRAM until 64-bits have
been written (on another location is written). So use 64-bit writes for
the bootloader-state variable so it is committed before the system reset.
As part of this change, the lower byte of the bootloader address in
BL_STATE must now be the magic number 0x5a5 for the state to be valid
(previously this was 0x000 which is not as robust).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The original code used a independent state with regards to the interrupt.
During heavy bus error conditions the internal state could become
out-of-sync with the interrupts.
Further explanation: during the development of an application using CAN
communication, a interrupt-run-away was found in some situations. It was
found that the error interrupt triggered (Warning, Passive or Bus-Off, all
triggered it) the run-away. The only recovery was a reset.
Two problems were found:
- the error interrupt is enabled but not cleared in the interrupt routine;
- an internal variable 'State' that was used to track the message received
state (empty, new, full, overflow) that was not directly related to
interrupt that indicated the state.
In this commit these issues are fixed by adding more values for the
interrupt reason (warning, passive, bus off) and clearing the error
interrupts, and making the internal state directly dependent on the
interrupt state for received messages.
Furthermore, introducing the FIFO1 in the CAN receive stage, another issue
existed. Even if the messages are received into the FIFO1 (by selecting
message filtering for FIFO0 and FIFO1), the interrupt firing was indicating
FIFO0 Rx. The configuration of the interrupts for this is now also fixed.
The CAN peripheral has 2 interrupt lines going into the NVIC controller.
The assignment of the interrupt reasons to these 2 interrupt lines was
missing. Now the reception of FIFO1 messages triggers the second interrupt
line. Other interrupts (Rx FIFO0 and bus error) are assigned to the first
interrupt line.
Tested on a Nucleo-G474, and also checked the HAL function to work with the
H7 family.
The board.json file is intentionally excluded, until the board will be
sold. But including it into the mimxrt series make it easier to keep
the build up-to-date.
- Manufacturer, set by MICROPY_HW_USB_STR_MANUF; default "MicroPython"
- Board name, as set by MICROPY_HW_BOARD_NAME
- Unique-ID, same as returned by machine.unique_id()
- USB Vendor ID, as set by MICROPY_HW_USB_VID; default 0xf055
- USB Product ID, as set by MICROPY_HW_USB_PID; default 0x9802
Using the keyword argument cs=nnn in the constructor. The cs1
pin has to be defined in mpconfigboard.h.
Note: Only a few boards have the CS1 pin exposed to the connectors.
The Pin config setting by IOMUXC_SetPinConfig() is supplied by a
bit pattern. That pattern is specific for a MCU family. In preparation
for supporting the MIMXRT117x family, the constant bit pattern is
replaced by a function call, such that the bit pattern is created
at a single place. The code for this functions was taken from
machine_pin.c.
Note: A working port for the MIMXRT1176 exists already.
This library file has a bug, in that TransferBlocking returns before the
transfer has finished. That is a problem if a write follows immediately
a read.
If in a board's mkconfigboard.mk the following symbol is set:
MICROPY_HW_BOARD_FLASH_FILES = 1
then the files:
($BOARD)_flexspi_flash_config.h and
qspi_nor_flash_config.c and/or
qspi_hyper_flash_config.c
are expected in the board directory. Otherwise the common files from
the hal directory are used.
The keyword "af" has been deprecated for some time and "alt" should be used
instead (but "af" still works).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This allows encoding things (eg a Basic-Auth header for a request) without
slicing the \n from the string, which allocates additional memory.
Co-authored-by: David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
This follows up on #5489, where we changed the esp32 core pinning to core 0
in order to work around an issue with IDF < 4.2.0. Now that IDF > 4.2.0 is
available, we allow pinning back to core 1, which eliminates some
problematic callback latency with WiFi enabled.
NimBLE is also pinned to core 1 - the same core as MicroPython - when using
IDF >=4.2.
Rework the ADC implementation to follow the improved ADC/ADCBlock API.
This adds support for calibrated voltage readings and the ADC2 block. The
ADC API is backwards compatible with what it was before this change.
Resolves#6219.
The new ADC methods are: init(), read_uv() and block().
The new ADCBlock class has methods: init() and connect().
See related discussions in #3943, #4213.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Some devices, eg BNO055, can stretch SCL for a long time, so make the
default large to accommodate them. 50ms matches the current default for
stm32 hardware I2C .
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The RP2040 I2C hardware can do writes of length 1 and 2, just not of length
0. So only use software I2C for writes of length 0, to improve
performance.
Also increase the software I2C timeout for zero-length writes to
accommodate the behaviour of a wider range of I2C devices.
Fixes issue #8167.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Without these methods a lot of existing "portable" scripts are broken.
This change improves portability by making rp2 machine.UART more compliant
with the documented machine UART interface.
So that a board can access other HAL_RCC functions if it needs them (this
was not possible previously by just adding hal_rcc.c to the src list for a
board because it would clash with the custom HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq function).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The new test has an .exp file, because it is not compatible with Python 3.9
and lower.
See CPython version of the issue at https://bugs.python.org/issue27772
Signed-off-by: Jeff Epler <jepler@gmail.com>
This adds MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1 to the list of default hashes for TLS 1.2
handshake signatures. Although SHA-1 is weak, this option is turned on in
the default mbedtls configuration file, and allows better compatibility
with older servers. In particular it allows an stm32-mbedtls-based client
to connect to an axtls-based client (eg default unix port and esp8266).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
BLE still functions correctly even though these messages are sometimes
printed by the IDF. Ignoring them allows the multi_bluetooth tests to pass
on an esp32 board.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The bit-bang implementation was replaced with the RMT implementation in
599b61c086. This commit brings back that
bit-bang code, and allows it to be selected via the new static method:
esp32.RMT.bitstream_channel(None)
The bit-bang implementation may be useful if the RMT needs to be used for
something else, or if bit-banging is more stable in certain applications.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
MicroPython currently runs on core 0 of the esp32. Calling
rmt_driver_install will mean that the RMT interrupt handler is also
serviced on core 0. This can lead to glitches in the RMT output if
WiFi is enabled (for esp32.RMT and machine.bitstream).
This patch calls rmt_driver_install on core 1, ensuring that the RMT
interrupt handler is serviced on core 1. This prevents glitches.
Fixes issue #8161.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The main Makefile builds the mpy-cross executable automatically if
it doesn't exist since 78718fffb1,
so build it first to make sure it doesn't get needlessly rebuilt.
This board has only 2MiB of flash so the build needs to be reduced in size
to fit. Commit 549448e8bb made all boards
build with -O2 by default (for performance) so this overrides that default.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This is needed because these ports allocate mbedtls data on the MicroPython
heap, and SSL socket objects must be fully cleaned up when they are garbage
collected, to free this memory allocated by mbedtls. As part of this,
gc_sweep_all() will now ensure that the MP_STATE_PORT(mbedtls_memory)
linked-list is fully deallocated on soft reset.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
CONFIG_USB was removed in Zephyr v2.7.0 after some Kconfig rework that
made it sufficient to use CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_STACK only.
Signed-off-by: Maureen Helm <maureen.helm@intel.com>
Updates the Zephyr port to get the UART console device from devicetree
instead of Kconfig. The Kconfig option CONFIG_UART_CONSOLE_ON_DEV_NAME
was removed in Zephyr v2.7.0.
Signed-off-by: Maureen Helm <maureen.helm@intel.com>
The reboot header was moved to a different path in Zephyr v2.6.0. The
old path was deprecated for two releases (v2.6.0 and v2.7.0) and will no
longer be supported after Zephyr v2.7.0.
Signed-off-by: Maureen Helm <maureen.helm@intel.com>
As a prerequisite to upgrading to Zephyr v2.7.0, upgrade the minimum
CMake version required for the Zephyr port to 3.20.0.
Signed-off-by: Maureen Helm <maureen.helm@intel.com>
As a prerequisite to upgrading to Zephyr v2.7.0, upgrade CI to use
Zephyr docker image v0.21.0. In particular, this is needed to pick up a
newer CMake version because Zephyr v2.7.0 increased the minimum CMake
version required to 3.20.0.
Signed-off-by: Maureen Helm <maureen.helm@intel.com>
After changing the bitstream implementation to use the RMT driver in
commit 72d8615812
("esp32/machine_bitstream.c: Replace with RMT-based driver."), using
multiple `Neopixel` instances shows signal duplication between the
instances (i.e. a `write()` on one instance is written to all instances).
On invocation, the rmt driver configures the GPIO matrix to route the
output signal to the respective GPIO pin. When called for a different
`NeoPixel` instance using a different pin, the new route is established,
but the old route still exists. Now, the RMT output signal is sent to both
pins.
Fix this by setting the standard GPIO output function for the current pin
after uninstalling the RMT driver.
Signed-off-by: Simon Baatz <gmbnomis@gmail.com>
The qstr_last_chunk is not collected by the garbage collector. This relies
on the assertion that qstr_pool_t also references the qstr_last_chunk. If
an exception is raised while allocating the qstr_pool_t, qstr_last_chunk
has to be invalidated not to become a dangling reference at the next
garbage collection.
Signed-off-by: Emilie Feral <emilie.feral@numworks.com>
And how they relate to MicroPython. As these features are implemented (or
the decision is made to not implement them) the tables can be updated to
document the differences between MicroPython and standard Python.
In commit 86ce442607 the '.frozen' entry was
added at the start of sys.path, to allow control over when frozen modules
are searched during import, and retain existing behaviour whereby frozen
was searched before the filesystem.
But Python semantics of sys.path require sys.path[0] to be the directory of
the currently executing script, or ''.
This commit moves the '.frozen' entry to second place in sys.path, so
sys.path[0] retains its correct value (described above).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This allows the remote MicroPython instance to create and delete
directories from the mounted host filesystem in addition to the already
existing functionality of reading, creating, and modifying files.
Signed-off-by: Michael Bentley <mikebentley15@gmail.com>
Save and restore the same duty cycle when the frequency (or frequency
resolution) is changed. This allows a smooth frequency change.
Also update the esp32 PWM quickref to be clearer.
This commit makes sure that the value zero is always encoded in an mpz_t as
neg=0 and len=0 (previously it was just len=0).
This invariant is needed for some of the bitwise operations that operate on
negative numbers, because they cannot handle -0. For example
(-((1<<100)-(1<<100)))|1 was being computed as -65535, instead of 1.
Fixes issue #8042.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
These removed ones are either unused by MicroPython or provided by osapi.h
in the SDK. In particular ets_delay_us() has different signatures for
different versions of the SDK, so best to let it provide the declaration.
Fixes issue #8095.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The mp_sys_path_obj and mp_sys_argv_obj objects are only used by the
runtime and accessible from Python if MICROPY_PY_SYS is enabled. So
exclude them from the runtime state if this option is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
If MICROPY_PY_SYS_PATH_ARGV_DEFAULTS is enabled (which it is by default)
then sys.path and sys.argv will be initialised and populated with default
values. This keeps all bare-metal ports aligned.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Frozen modules will be searched preferentially, but gives the user the
ability to override this behavior.
This matches the previous behavior where "" was implicitly the frozen
search path, but the frozen list was checked before the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This ensures MICROPY_QSTR_EXTRA_POOL and MICROPY_MODULE_FROZEN_MPY are set
if necessary before the CFLAGS are extracted for QSTR generation.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This changes makemanifest.py & mpy-tool.py to merge string and mpy names
into the same list (now mp_frozen_names).
The various paths for loading a frozen module (mp_find_frozen_module) and
checking existence of a frozen module (mp_frozen_stat) use a common
function that searches this list.
In addition, the frozen lookup will now only take place if the path starts
with ".frozen", which needs to be added to sys.path.
This fixes issues #1804, #2322, #3509, #6419.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
Takes the functionality from tools/make-frozen.py, adds support for
multiple frozen directories, and moves it to tools/makemanifest.py.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This feature is not enabled on any port, it's not in CPython's io module,
and functionality is better suited to the micropython-lib implementation of
pkg_resources.
Default SPI pins are now correctly assigned by machine_hw_spi.c even for S2
and S3. mpconfigboard.h files define defaults with flipped SPI(1) and
SPI(2) to workaround a bug in machine_hw_spi.c - the bug is fixed.
Signed-off-by: Tomas Vanek <vanekt@fbl.cz>
Use IO_MUX pins as defined by ESP IDF in soc/esp32/include/soc/spi_pins.h
ESP32S2 and S3 don't have IO_MUX pins for SPI3, GPIO matrix is always used.
Choose suitable defaults for S2 and S3.
ESP32C3 does not have SPI3 at all. Don't define pin mappings for it.
Signed-off-by: Tomas Vanek <vanekt@fbl.cz>
Use IO_MUX pins as defined by ESP IDF in soc/esp32*/include/soc/spi_pins.h
Alternatively use now deprecated HSPI_IOMUX_PIN_NUM_xxx
(or FSPI_IOMUX_PIN_NUM_xxx for ESP32S2) for compatibility with IDF 4.2
and older.
Signed-off-by: Tomas Vanek <vanekt@fbl.cz>
The index of machine_hw_spi_obj and machine_hw_spi_default_pins arrays is
assigned to 0 for ARG_id==HSPI_HOST and 1 for another SPI. On ESP32S2 and
S3 HSPI_HOST=2 so the first set (idx=0) of default pins is used for
SPI(id=2) aka HSPI/SPI3 and the second set (idx=1) for SPI(id=1) aka
FSPI/SPI2. This makes a misleading mess in MICROPY_HW_SPIxxxx definitions
and it is also in contradiction to the comments around the definitions.
Change the test of ARG_id to fix the order of machine_hw_spi_default_pins.
This change might require adjusting MICROPY_HW_SPIxxxx definitions in
mpconfigboard.h of S2/S3 based boards.
Signed-off-by: Tomas Vanek <vanekt@fbl.cz>
- Move the qspi_xxxx_flash_config.c files to hal.
It turned out that they are less board than flash type specific.
- Change to a common flexspi_flash_config.h header file.
Thanks for the hint, Damien. The DEBUG build got very large recently.
The major difference is, that inline function are now inlined and
not included as a function. That's good and maybe bad. The good thing is,
that the code speed si now close to the final code. It could be worse
in single step debugging. I'll see.
Setting this option caused a new warning and a formatting error
to pop up at different places. Fixed as well.
The ID is read in a single function and used for:
- machine.unique_id()
- Ethernet MAC addresses.
- ...
That facilitates use of other MCU using a different access method for
the ID (e.g. i.MX RT1176).
Just another choice for the PHY interface.
Added: Keyword option phy_clock=LAN.IN or LAN.OUT
to define the source of the 50MHZ clock for the PHY
interface. The RMII clock is not enabled if it
is generated by a PYH board. Constants:
LAN.IN The clock is provided by the PHY board.
LAN.OUT The clock is provided by the MCU board.
The default is LAN.OUT or the value set in mpconfigboard.h, which
is currently set to IN only for the SEEED ARCH MIX board. Usage etc:
lan = LAN(phy_type=LAN.PHY_DP83848, phy_clock=LAN.IN)
The initial problem with a wrong ICMP checksum was caused by
the test code setting a checksum and the HW taking that probably as
the start value and ending up with 0xffff. With a checksum field of 0
set by the test code the HW creates the proper checksum.
Useful for boards without a PHY interface, where that has to be
attached. Like the Seed ARCH MIX board or Vision SOM. Phy drivers
supported so far are:
- KSZ8081
- DP83825
- LAN8720
More to come. Usage e.g.:
lan = LAN(phy_type=LAN.PHY_LAN8720, phy_addr=1)
The default values are those set in mpconfigboard.h.
UART 0 is attached to the Debug USB port. The settings are
115200 Baud, 8N1.
For MIMXRT1010_EVK this is identical to UART1. For the other boards,
this is an additional UART.
The pico-sdk 1.3.0 update in 97a7cc243b
introduced a change that broke RP2 Bluetooth UART, and possibly UART in
general, which stops working right after UART is initialized. The commit
raspberrypi/pico-sdk@2622e9b enables the UART receive timeout (RTIM) IRQ,
which is asserted when the receive FIFO is not empty, and no more
characters are received for a period of time.
This commit makes sure the RTIM IRQ is handled and cleared in
uart_service_interrupt.
The current ST HAL does not support reading the extended CSD so cannot
correctly detect the capacity of high-capacity cards. As a workaround, the
capacity can be forced via the MICROPY_HW_MMCARD_LOG_BLOCK_NBR config
option.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Changes in this new library version are:
- Update L4 HAL to v1.17.0.
- Add G4 HAL at v1.3.0.
- Add WL HAL at v1.1.0.
- Fix F4 UART and DMA data loss with RX hardware flow control.
- Optimise USB to pass config struct by reference.
- Fix bug in F4 MMC HAL_MMC_Erase function.
- Fix bug setting MMC relative address in F4 and F7 HAL.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Any board with a board.json file will be built. ESP32-based boards will be
built using the IDF at $IDF_PATH_V42, all other MCU variants (S2, S3, C3)
will be built using the IDF at $IDF_PATH_V44.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
These were commented correctly by their colour, but in the wrong order with
respect to the PCB silkscreen.
Fixes issue #8054.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
For the coverage build this reduces the binary size to about 1/4 of its
size, and seems to help gcov/lcov coverage analysis so that it doesn't miss
lines.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The methods duty_u16() and duty_ns() are implemented to match the existing
docs. The duty will remain the same when the frequency is changed.
Standard ESP32 as well as S2, S3 and C3 are supported.
Thanks to @kdschlosser for the fix for rounding in resolution calculation.
Documentation is updated and examples expanded for esp32, including the
quickref and tutorial. Additional notes are added to the machine.PWM docs
regarding limitations of hardware PWM.
Instead of board pins, so that pins which have only the CPU specified in
pins.csv can still be used with mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static().
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
A board can now define the following linker symbols to configure its flash
storage layout:
_micropy_hw_internal_flash_storage_start
_micropy_hw_internal_flash_storage_end
_micropy_hw_internal_flash_storage_ram_cache_start
_micropy_hw_internal_flash_storage_ram_cache_end
And optionally have a second flash segment by configuring
MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_INTERNAL_FLASH_STORAGE_SEGMENT2 to 1 and defining:
_micropy_hw_internal_flash_storage2_start
_micropy_hw_internal_flash_storage2_end
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The third and fourth parameters in display.rect() and display.fill_rect()
are not x,y coordinates, but are instead width,height values. Update the
comment after the example to show the correct x,y coordinates of the bottom
right corner of each rectangle, respectively.
This reduces code size and code duplication, and fixes `pyb.usb_mode()` so
that it now returns the correct string when in multi-VCP mode (before, it
would return None when in one of these modes).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Frequency range 15Hz/18Hz to > 1 MHz, with decreasing resolution of the
duty cycle. The basic API is supported as documentated, except that
keyword parameters are accepted for both the instatiaton and the
PWM.init() call.
Extensions: support PWM for channel pairs. Channel pairs are declared by
supplying 2-element tuples for the pins. The two channels of a pair must
be the A/B channel of a FLEXPWM module. These form than a complementary
pair.
Additional supported keyword arguments:
- center=value Defines the center position of a pulse within the pulse
cycle. The align keyword is actually shortcut for center.
- sync=True|False: If set to True, the channels will be synchronized to a
submodule 0 channel, which has already to be enabled.
- align=PWM.MIDDLE | PMW.BEGIN | PWM.END. It defines, whether synchronized
channels are Center-Aligned or Edge-aligned. The channels must be either
complementary a channel pair or a group of synchronized channels. It may
as well be applied to a single channel, but withiout any benefit.
- invert= 0..3. Controls ouput inversion of the pins. Bit 0 controls the
first pin, bit 1 the second.
- deadtime=time_ns time of complementary channels for delaying the rising
slope.
- xor=0|1|2 xor causes the output of channel A and B to be xored. If
applied to a X channel, it shows the value oif A ^ B. If applied to an A
or B channel, both channel show the xored signal for xor=1. For xor=2,
the xored signal is split between channels A and B. See also the
Reference Manual, chapter about double pulses. The behavior of xor=2 can
also be achieved using the center method for locating a pulse within a
clock period.
The output is enabled for board pins only.
CPU pins may still be used for FLEXPWM, e.g. as sync source, but the signal
will not be routed to the output. That applies only to FLEXPWM pins. The
use of QTMR pins which are not board pins will be rejected.
As part of this commit, the _WFE() statement is removed from
ticks_delay_us64() to prevent PWM glitching during calls to sleep().
Any board with a board.json file will be built. Additional variants for
certain pyboards will also be built by the explicit build-stm32-extra.sh
script. Both .dfu and .hex files will be made available.
Also build boards in a sorted order, and don't stop building if a single
board fails.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This is to make the builds for all nucleo/discovery boards uniform, so they
can be treated the same by the auto build scripts.
The CI script is updated to explicitly enable mboot and packing, to test
these features.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Make it possible to proceed to a regular lookup in locals_dict if the
custom type->attr fails. This allows type->attr to extend rather than
completely replace the lookup in locals_dict.
This is useful for custom builtin classes that have mostly regular methods
but just a few special attributes/properties. This way, type->attr needs
to deal with the special cases only and the default lookup will be used for
generic methods.
Signed-off-by: Laurens Valk <laurens@pybricks.com>
This prevents SPI4/5 from being used if SDIO and CYW43 are enabled, because
the DMA for the SDIO is used on an IRQ and must be exclusivly available for
use by the SDIO peripheral.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Because DMA2 may be in use by other peripherals, eg SPI1.
On PYBD-SF6 it's possible to trigger a bug in the existing code by turning
on WLAN and connecting to an AP, pinging the IP address from a PC and
running the following code on the PYBD:
def spi_test(s):
while 1:
s.write('test')
s.read(4)
spi_test(machine.SPI(1,100000000))
This will eventually fail with `OSError: [Errno 110] ETIMEDOUT` because
DMA2 was turned off by the CYW43 driver during the SPI1 transfer.
This commit fixes the bug by removing the code that explicitly disables
DMA2. Instead DMA2 will be automatically disabled after an inactivity
timeout, see commit a96afae90f
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Quail (https://www.mikroe.com/quail, PID: MIKROE-1793) is based on an
STM32F427VI CPU, featuring 2048 kB of Flash memory and 192 kB of RAM. An
on-board Cypress S25FL164K adds 8 MB of SPI Flash.
Quail has 4 mikroBUS(TM) sockets for Mikroe click(TM) board connectivity,
along with 24 screw terminals for connecting additional electronics and two
USB ports (one for programming, the other for external mass storage).
4 UARTs, 2 SPIs and 1 I2C bus are available for communication.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Cappelletti <lorenzo.cappelletti@gmail.com>
Was incorrectly added as 7MB for an 8MB SPI flash, but this board has a
16MB chip, not 8MB, so it should be 15MB leaving 1MB for MicroPython.
Thanks to @robert-hh
The rp2.StateMachine.exec errors when supplying a sideset action. This
commit passes the sideset_opt from the StateMachine though to the parser.
It also adds some value validation to the sideset operator.
Additionally, the "word" method is added to the exec to allow any other
unsupported opcodes.
Fixes issue #7924.
- Makefile: update to use new ASF4 files, support frozen manifest, and
include source files in upcoming commits
- boards/manifest.py: add files to freeze
- boards/samd51p19a.ld: add linker script for this MCU
- help.c: add custom help text
- main.c: execute _boot.py, boot.py and main.py on start-up
- modules/_boot.py: startup file to freeze
- modutime.c: add gmtime, localtime, mktime, time functions
- mpconfigport.h: enabled more features for sys and io and modules
- mphalport.h: add mp_hal_pin_xxx macros
- mphalport.c: add mp_hal_stdio_poll
Don't force the 'HAL' string to be part of the platform string because
it doesn't have a sensible meaning for all possible platforms, and
swap it with the PLATFORM_ARCH string so the strings which most platforms
have come first.
Although the pyboard has only 4 LEDs, there are some boards that (may) have
more. This commit adds 2 more LEDs to the led.c file that if defined in
the board-specific config file will be compiled in.
This commit swaps the dimensions of the `framebuffer.FrameBuffer` in the
docs example from 10x100 to 100x10 pixels to avoid clipping.
This is done to better fit the subsequent example code, which writes
text of size 96x8 followed by a 96x1 horizontal line.
The y coordinate of the horizontal line is also adjusted such that it is
drawn inside of the new canvas bounds.
Expected result of const.py will be matched only when MICROPY_COMP_CONST is
enabled. For easy understanding, added description at the first of the
test code.
Some toolchains will have string.h defining various macros which can lead
to compile errors for string function implementations. Not including
string.h fixes this.
An implementation of __memcpy_chk is provided for toolchains that enable
_FORTIFY_SOURCE.
Fixes issue #6046.
Signed-off-by: Alexey 'alexxy' Shvetsov <alexxyum@gmail.com>
- Add board.md files for MIMXRT1060_EVK and MIMXRT1064_EVK warning about
their experimental state.
- Add separate deploy_teensy.md and deploy_mimxrt.md files.
The ARCH MIX board exposes the Ethernet Pins at it's connectors. Therefore
the software is configured for using a LAN8720 PHY device. Breakout boards
with the LAN8720 are easily available.
This commit adds I2S protocol support for the rp2 port:
- I2S API is consistent with STM32 and ESP32 ports
- I2S configurations supported:
- master transmit and master receive
- 16-bit and 32-bit sample sizes
- mono and stereo formats
- sampling frequency
- 3 modes of operation:
- blocking
- non-blocking with callback
- uasyncio
- internal ring buffer size can be tuned
- DMA IRQs are managed on an I2S object basis, allowing other
RP2 entities to use DMA IRQs when I2S is not being used
- MicroPython documentation
- tested on Raspberry Pi Pico development board
- build metric changes for this commit: text(+4552), data(0), bss(+8)
Signed-off-by: Mike Teachman <mike.teachman@gmail.com>
Eliminate noise data from being sent to the I2S peripheral when the
transmitted sample stream is stopped.
Signed-off-by: Mike Teachman <mike.teachman@gmail.com>
Now that there are feature levels, and that this port uses
MICROPY_CONFIG_ROM_LEVEL_MINIMUM, it's easy to see what optional features
can be disabled. And this commit disables them.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Word-size specific configuration is now done automatically, so it no longer
requires this to match the ARM configuration.
Also it's less common to have 32-bit compilation support installed, so this
will make it work "out of the box" for more people.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This makes it possible for cooperative multitasking systems to keep running
event loops during garbage collector operations.
For example, this can be used to ensure that a motor control loop runs
approximately each 5 ms. Without this hook, the loop time can jump to
about 15 ms.
Addresses #3475.
Signed-off-by: Laurens Valk <laurens@pybricks.com>
This is an stm32-specific feature that's accessed via the pyb module, so
not something that will be widely enabled.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This commit is a no-op change. Future improvements can come from making
individual boards use CORE or BASIC.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
Some of these will later be moved to CORE or BASIC, but EXTRA is a good
starting point based on what stm32 uses.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
Prior to this commit IRQs on STM32F4 could be lost because SR is cleared by
reading SR then reading DR. For example, if both RXNE and IDLE IRQs were
active upon entry to the IRQ handler, then IDLE is lost because the code
that handles RXNE comes first and accidentally clears SR (by reading SR
then DR to get the incoming character).
This commit fixes this problem by making the IRQ handler more atomic in the
following operations:
- get current IRQ status flags
- deal with RX character
- clear remaining status flags
- call user handler
On the STM32F4 it's very hard to get this right because the only way to
clear IRQ status flags is to read SR then DR, but the read of DR may read
some data which should remain in the register until the user wants to read
it. And it won't work to cache the read because RTS/CTS flow control will
then not work. So instead the new code disables interrupts if the DR is
full and waits for the user to read it before reenabling the interrupts.
Fixes issue mentioned in #4599 and #6082.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Following on from ba940250a5, the change here
makes output about 15 times faster (now up to about 550 kbytes/sec).
tinyusb_cdcacm_write_queue will return the number of bytes written, so
there's no need to use tud_cdc_n_write_available.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This will be used by https://micropython.org/download/ to generate the
full listing of boards and firmware files.
Optionally supports a board.md for additional customisation of the
download page, as well as deploy.md for flashing instructions.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
We're using the MicroPython fork of NimBLE, which on the
`micropython_1_4_0` branch re-adds support for 64-bit targets and fixes
initialisation of g_msys_pool_list.
Also updates modbluetooth_nimble.c to suit v1.4.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
There is no release of IDF v4.4 yet but master is now on v5.0-dev so a
specific commit must be chosen to stick to v4.4.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
By moving code to ITCM, like vm, gc, parse, runtime. The change affects
mostly the execution speed of MicroPython code. The speed is increased by
up to a factor of 6, especially for MCU with small cache.
Prior to this commit mp_hal_ticks_cpu() was not started properly. It only
started when the code was executed with a debugger attached, except for the
Teensy (i.MXRT1062) boards. As an additional fix, the CYYCNT timer is now
started at boot time.
Also rename mp_hal_ticks_cpu_init() to mp_hal_ticks_cpu_enable().
The API follows that of rp2, stm32, esp32, and the docs.
wdt=machine.WDT(0, timeout)
Timeout is given in ms. The valid range is 500 to 128000 (128
seconds) with 500 ms granularity. Values outside of that range will
be silently aligned.
wdt.feed()
Resets the watchdog timer (feeding).
wdt.timeout_ms(value)
Sets a new timeout and feeds the watchdog.
This is a new, preliminary method which is not yet documented.
reset_cause = machine.reset_cause()
Values returned:
1 Power On reset
3 Watchdog reset
5 Software reset: state after calling machine.reset()
More elaborate API functions are supported by the MCU, like an interrupt
called a certain time after feeding. But for port cosistency that is not
implemented.
This commit implements 10/100 Mbit Ethernet support in the mimxrt port.
The following boards are configured without ETH network:
- MIMXRT1010_EVK
- Teensy 4.0
The following boards are configured with ETH network:
- MIMXRT1020_EVK
- MIMXRT1050_EVK
- MIMXRT1060_EVK
- MIMXRT1064_EVK
- Teensy 4.1
Ethernet support tested with TEENSY 4.1, MIMRTX1020_EVK and MIMXRT1050_EVK.
Build tested with Teensy 4.0 and MIMXRT1010_EVK to be still working.
Compiles and builds properly for MIMXRT1060_EVK and MIMXRT1064_EVK, but not
tested lacking suitable boards.
Tested functions are:
- ping works bothway
- simple UDP transfer works bothway
- ntptime works
- the ftp server works
- secure socker works
- telnet and webrepl works
The MAC address is 0x02 plus 5 bytes from the manifacturing info field,
which can be considered as unique per device.
Some boards do not wire the RESET and INT pin of the PHY transceiver. For
operation, these are not required. If they are defined, they will be used.
Adds support for SDRAM via `SEMC` peripheral. SDRAM support can be
enabled in the mpconfigboard.mk file by setting `MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_AVAIL`
to `1` and poviding the size of the RAM via `MICROPY_HW_FLASH_SIZE`.
When SDRAM support is enabled the whole SDRAM is currently used used
for MicroPython heap.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Ebensberger
This commit enables some significant optimisations for esp32:
- move the VM to iRAM
- move hot parts of the runtime to iRAM (map lookup, load global/name,
mp_obj_get_type)
- enable MICROPY_OPT_LOAD_ATTR_FAST_PATH
- enable MICROPY_OPT_MAP_LOOKUP_CACHE
- disable assertions
- change from -Os to -O2 for compilation
It's hard to measure performance on esp32 due to external flash and
hardware caching. But this set of changes improves performance compared to
master by (on a TinyPICO with the GENERIC build, using IDF 4.2.2, running
at 160MHz):
diff of scores (higher is better)
N=100 M=100 esp32-master -> esp32-perf diff diff% (error%)
bm_chaos.py 71.28 -> 268.08 : +196.80 = +276.094% (+/-0.04%)
bm_fannkuch.py 44.10 -> 69.31 : +25.21 = +57.166% (+/-0.01%)
bm_fft.py 1385.27 -> 2538.23 : +1152.96 = +83.230% (+/-0.01%)
bm_float.py 1060.94 -> 3900.62 : +2839.68 = +267.657% (+/-0.03%)
bm_hexiom.py 10.90 -> 32.79 : +21.89 = +200.826% (+/-0.02%)
bm_nqueens.py 1000.83 -> 2372.87 : +1372.04 = +137.090% (+/-0.01%)
bm_pidigits.py 288.13 -> 664.40 : +376.27 = +130.590% (+/-0.46%)
misc_aes.py 102.45 -> 345.69 : +243.24 = +237.423% (+/-0.01%)
misc_mandel.py 1016.58 -> 2121.92 : +1105.34 = +108.731% (+/-0.01%)
misc_pystone.py 632.91 -> 1801.87 : +1168.96 = +184.696% (+/-0.08%)
misc_raytrace.py 76.66 -> 281.78 : +205.12 = +267.571% (+/-0.05%)
viper_call0.py 210.63 -> 273.17 : +62.54 = +29.692% (+/-0.01%)
viper_call1a.py 208.45 -> 269.51 : +61.06 = +29.292% (+/-0.00%)
viper_call1b.py 185.44 -> 228.25 : +42.81 = +23.086% (+/-0.01%)
viper_call1c.py 185.86 -> 228.90 : +43.04 = +23.157% (+/-0.01%)
viper_call2a.py 207.10 -> 267.25 : +60.15 = +29.044% (+/-0.00%)
viper_call2b.py 173.76 -> 209.42 : +35.66 = +20.523% (+/-0.00%)
Five tests have more than 3x speed up (200%+).
The performance of the tests bm_fft, bm_pidigits and misc_aes now scale
with CPU frequency (eg changing frequency to 240MHz boosts the performance
of these by 50%), which means they are no longer influenced by timing of
external flash access. (The viper_call* tests did previously scale with
CPU frequency, and they still do.)
Turning off assertions reduces code size by about 80k, and going from -Os
to -O2 costs about 100k, so the net change in code size (for the GENERIC
board) is about +20k.
If a board wants to enable assertions, or use -Os instead of -O2, that's
still possible by overriding the sdkconfig parameters.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Ensures consistent behaviour and resolves the D-Cache bug (the "exhaustive"
argument being lost due to cache being turned off) when O0 is used.
The changes in this commit are:
- Change -O0 to -Os because "gcc is considered broken at -O0" according to
https://github.com/ARM-software/CMSIS_5/issues/620#issuecomment-550235656
- Use volatile for mem_base so the compiler doesn't optimise away reads or
writes to the SDRAM, which is being tested.
- Use DSB to prevent any other compiler optimisations that would change the
testing logic.
- Use alternating pattern/antipattern in exhaustive test to catch more
hardware/configuration errors.
Implementation adapted by @andrewleech, taken directly from investigation
by @iabdalkader and @dpgeorge.
See #7841 and #7869 for further discussion.
To match network_lan.c and network_ppp.c, and make it clear what code is
specifically for WLAN support.
Also provide a configuration option MICROPY_PY_NETWORK_WLAN which can be
used to fully disable network.WLAN (it's enabled by default).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
To do this the board must define MICROPY_BOARD_STARTUP, set
MICROPY_SOURCE_BOARD then define the new start-up code.
For example, in mpconfigboard.h:
#define MICROPY_BOARD_STARTUP board_startup
void board_startup(void);
in mpconfigboard.cmake:
set(MICROPY_SOURCE_BOARD
${MICROPY_BOARD_DIR}/board.c
)
and in a new board.c file in the board directory:
#include "py/mpconfig.h"
void board_startup(void) {
boardctrl_startup();
// extra custom startup
}
This follows stm32's boardctrl facilities.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Because vPortCleanUpTCB is called by the FreeRTOS idle task, and it checks
thread, but didn't check the thread_mutex.
And if thread is not NULL, but thread_mutex not ready then it will crash
with an error when calling mp_thread_mutex_lock(&thread_mutex, 1).
As suggested by @dpgeorge, move the thread = &thread_entry0 line to the end
of mp_thread_init().
Signed-off-by: leo chung <gewalalb@gmail.com>
This callback allows detecting if there is a USB host connected to the CDC
or not, in which case the stdout_tx should skip CDC TX writing and
flushing or the system will block.
Fixes issue #7820.
This commit allows using all the available PWM timers (up to 8) and
channels (up to 16), without affecting the PWM API.
If a new frequency is set, first it checks if another timer is using the
same frequency. If yes, then it uses this timer, otherwise, it creates a
new one. If all timers are used, the user should set an already used
frequency, or de-init a channel.
This work is based on #6276 and #3608.
The H743 has equal sized pages of 128k, which means the filesystem doesn't
need to be near the beginning. This commit moves the filesystem to the
very end of flash, and extends it to 512k (4 pages).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This change adds the OLIMEX H407 support to the STM32 port. The H407
(https://www.olimex.com/Products/ARM/ST/STM32-H407/) is simliar to the
already existing E407
(https://www.olimex.com/Products/ARM/ST/STM32-E407) but does not support
Ethernet and has a full-size USB-A port instead of a Mini-USB socket.
Both boards use the STM32F407ZGT6 CPU.
This port is basically a copy of the E407 but with changed pinmux:
* Removed Ethernet pin definition
* Removed UART1 (pins are used for other functions)
* Removed UART3 flow control pins (pins are used for other functions)
* Removed SD-Card detect pin (since it is not connected on the H407)
A REPL on UART3 is connected to the U3BOOT-header, a 3-pin header with RX,
TX and GND that is intended for the serial terminal.
Tested:
* Micro-SD Card is detected when inserted on RESET
* REPL on UART3 works
* Serial port on the mini USB socket
Signed-off-by: Chris Fiege <cfi@pengutronix.de>
IDF v4.4 does not have an official release so for now use the latest
master. Also remove building GENERIC with no options (all the other boards
are no-option builds), to keep CI time reasonable.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This commit removes all parts of code associated with the existing
MICROPY_OPT_CACHE_MAP_LOOKUP_IN_BYTECODE optimisation option, including the
-mcache-lookup-bc option to mpy-cross.
This feature originally provided a significant performance boost for Unix,
but wasn't able to be enabled for MCU targets (due to frozen bytecode), and
added significant extra complexity to generating and distributing .mpy
files.
The equivalent performance gain is now provided by the combination of
MICROPY_OPT_LOAD_ATTR_FAST_PATH and MICROPY_OPT_MAP_LOOKUP_CACHE (which has
been enabled on the unix port in the previous commit).
It's hard to provide precise performance numbers, but tests have been run
on a wide variety of architectures (x86-64, ARM Cortex, Aarch64, RISC-V,
xtensa) and they all generally agree on the qualitative improvements seen
by the combination of MICROPY_OPT_LOAD_ATTR_FAST_PATH and
MICROPY_OPT_MAP_LOOKUP_CACHE.
For example, on a "quiet" Linux x64 environment (i3-5010U @ 2.10GHz) the
change from CACHE_MAP_LOOKUP_IN_BYTECODE, to LOAD_ATTR_FAST_PATH combined
with MAP_LOOKUP_CACHE is:
diff of scores (higher is better)
N=2000 M=2000 bccache -> attrmapcache diff diff% (error%)
bm_chaos.py 13742.56 -> 13905.67 : +163.11 = +1.187% (+/-3.75%)
bm_fannkuch.py 60.13 -> 61.34 : +1.21 = +2.012% (+/-2.11%)
bm_fft.py 113083.20 -> 114793.68 : +1710.48 = +1.513% (+/-1.57%)
bm_float.py 256552.80 -> 243908.29 : -12644.51 = -4.929% (+/-1.90%)
bm_hexiom.py 521.93 -> 625.41 : +103.48 = +19.826% (+/-0.40%)
bm_nqueens.py 197544.25 -> 217713.12 : +20168.87 = +10.210% (+/-3.01%)
bm_pidigits.py 8072.98 -> 8198.75 : +125.77 = +1.558% (+/-3.22%)
misc_aes.py 17283.45 -> 16480.52 : -802.93 = -4.646% (+/-0.82%)
misc_mandel.py 99083.99 -> 128939.84 : +29855.85 = +30.132% (+/-5.88%)
misc_pystone.py 83860.10 -> 82592.56 : -1267.54 = -1.511% (+/-2.27%)
misc_raytrace.py 21490.40 -> 22227.23 : +736.83 = +3.429% (+/-1.88%)
This shows that the new optimisations are at least as good as the existing
inline-bytecode-caching, and are sometimes much better (because the new
ones apply caching to a wider variety of map lookups).
The new optimisations can also benefit code generated by the native
emitter, because they apply to the runtime rather than the generated code.
The improvement for the native emitter when LOAD_ATTR_FAST_PATH and
MAP_LOOKUP_CACHE are enabled is (same Linux environment as above):
diff of scores (higher is better)
N=2000 M=2000 native -> nat-attrmapcache diff diff% (error%)
bm_chaos.py 14130.62 -> 15464.68 : +1334.06 = +9.441% (+/-7.11%)
bm_fannkuch.py 74.96 -> 76.16 : +1.20 = +1.601% (+/-1.80%)
bm_fft.py 166682.99 -> 168221.86 : +1538.87 = +0.923% (+/-4.20%)
bm_float.py 233415.23 -> 265524.90 : +32109.67 = +13.756% (+/-2.57%)
bm_hexiom.py 628.59 -> 734.17 : +105.58 = +16.796% (+/-1.39%)
bm_nqueens.py 225418.44 -> 232926.45 : +7508.01 = +3.331% (+/-3.10%)
bm_pidigits.py 6322.00 -> 6379.52 : +57.52 = +0.910% (+/-5.62%)
misc_aes.py 20670.10 -> 27223.18 : +6553.08 = +31.703% (+/-1.56%)
misc_mandel.py 138221.11 -> 152014.01 : +13792.90 = +9.979% (+/-2.46%)
misc_pystone.py 85032.14 -> 105681.44 : +20649.30 = +24.284% (+/-2.25%)
misc_raytrace.py 19800.01 -> 23350.73 : +3550.72 = +17.933% (+/-2.79%)
In summary, compared to MICROPY_OPT_CACHE_MAP_LOOKUP_IN_BYTECODE, the new
MICROPY_OPT_LOAD_ATTR_FAST_PATH and MICROPY_OPT_MAP_LOOKUP_CACHE options:
- are simpler;
- take less code size;
- are faster (generally);
- work with code generated by the native emitter;
- can be used on embedded targets with a small and constant RAM overhead;
- allow the same .mpy bytecode to run on all targets.
See #7680 for further discussion. And see also #7653 for a discussion
about simplifying mpy-cross options.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
The existing inline bytecode caching optimisation, selected by
MICROPY_OPT_CACHE_MAP_LOOKUP_IN_BYTECODE, reserves an extra byte in the
bytecode after certain opcodes, which at runtime stores a map index of the
likely location of this field when looking up the qstr. This scheme is
incompatible with bytecode-in-ROM, and doesn't work with native generated
code. It also stores bytecode in .mpy files which is of a different format
to when the feature is disabled, making generation of .mpy files more
complex.
This commit provides an alternative optimisation via an approach that adds
a global cache for map offsets, then all mp_map_lookup operations use it.
It's less precise than bytecode caching, but allows the cache to be
independent and external to the bytecode that is executing. It also works
for the native emitter and adds a similar performance boost on top of the
gain already provided by the native emitter.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
When the LOAD_ATTR opcode is executed there are quite a few different cases
that have to be handled, but the common case is accessing a member on an
instance type. Typically, built-in types provide methods which is why this
is common.
Fortunately, for this specific case, if the member is found in the member
map then there's no further processing.
This optimisation does a relatively cheap check (type is instance) and then
forwards directly to the member map lookup, falling back to the regular
path if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
Update minimal port to use the new "minimal" rom level config (this is a
no-op change, the binary is the same size and contains the exact same
symbols).
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This is the beginning of a set of changes to simplify enabling/disabling
features. The goals are:
- Remove redundancy from mpconfigport.h (never set a value to the default
-- make it clear exactly what's being enabled).
- Improve consistency between ports. All "similar" ports (i.e. approx same
flash size) should get the same features.
- Simplify mpconfigport.h -- just get default/sensible options for the size
of the port.
- Make it easy for defining constrained boards (e.g. STM32F0/L0), they can
just set a lower level.
This commit makes a step towards this and defines the "core" level as the
current default feature set, and a "minimal" level to turn off everything.
And a few placeholder levels are added for where the other ports will
roughly land.
This is a no-op change for all ports.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
Any external user of DMA (eg a board with a custom DMA driver) must call
dma_external_acquire() for their DMA controller/stream to ensure that the
DMA clock is not automatically turned off while it's still being used
externally.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This change allows a CPU pin to be hidden from the user by prefixing it
with a "-" in the pins.csv file for a board. It will still be available in
C code, just not exposed to Python.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Don't want users to accidentally use boot.py (because recovering requires
knowing how to activate safe mode).
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This commit is based upon prior work of @dpgeorge and @koendv.
MCU support for the STM32H7A3 and B3 families MCUs:
- STM32H7A3xx
- STM32H7A3xxQ (SMPS)
- STM32H7B3xx
- STM32H7B3xxQ (SMPS)
Support has been added for the STM32H7B3I_DK board.
Signed-off-by: Jan Staal <info@janstaal.com>
To simplify the socket state.
The CC3K driver (see drivers/cc3000/inc/socket.h and src/socket.c) has
socket() returning an INT16 so there is now enough room to store it
directly in the fileno member.
The network.STA_IF and network.AP_IF constants are now independent to the
CYW43_ITF_STA and CYW43_ITF_AP constants.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
- Moves definition of BOARD_FLASH_SIZE and other header files related to
flash configuration into the Makefile.
- Adds board specific clock_config.h.
- Adds board.h, pin_mux.h, and peripherals.h as they are
required by NXP MCU SDK in order to use our own clock_config.h.
- Renames board specific FlexSPI configuration files.
- Updates flash frequency of MIMXRT1020_EVK
- Creates separated flash_config files for QSPI NOR and
QSPI Hyper flash.
- Unifies VFS start address to be @ 1M for 1010 and 1020 boards.
- Unifies 1050EVK boards
- Adds support to both NOR and HyperFlash on boards with
both capabilities.
- Adds automatic FlexRAM initialization to start-up code based on
linker script and NXP HAL.
- Applies code formatting to all files in mimxrt port.
With this change the flash configuration is restructured and
organized. This simplifies the configuration process and
provides a better overview of each board's settings. With the integration
of clock_config.h, board.h, pin_mux.h, and peripherals.h we gain better
control of the settings and clock configurations. Furthermore the
implementation of an explicit FlexRAM setup improves the system
performance and allows for performance tuning.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Ebensberger
It's not possible anymore to build MicroPython on Cygwin using a
standard Windows installation of Python so don't advertise that.
Specifically: preprocessing in makeqstrdefs.py fails on the subprocess
call with 'gcc: fatal error: no input files' because one of the flags
contains double quotes and that somehow messes up the commandline.
This commit simplifies and optimises the parse tree in-memory
representation of lists of expressions, for tuples and lists, and when
tuples are used on the left-hand-side of assignments and within del
statements. This reduces memory usage of the parse tree when such code is
compiled, and also reduces the size of the compiler.
For example, (1,) was previously the following parse tree:
expr_stmt(5) (n=2)
atom_paren(45) (n=1)
testlist_comp(146) (n=2)
int(1)
testlist_comp_3b(149) (n=1)
NULL
NULL
and with this commit is now:
expr_stmt(5) (n=2)
atom_paren(45) (n=1)
testlist_comp(146) (n=1)
int(1)
NULL
Similarly, (1, 2, 3) was previously:
expr_stmt(5) (n=2)
atom_paren(45) (n=1)
testlist_comp(146) (n=2)
int(1)
testlist_comp_3c(150) (n=2)
int(2)
int(3)
NULL
and is now:
expr_stmt(5) (n=2)
atom_paren(45) (n=1)
testlist_comp(146) (n=3)
int(1)
int(2)
int(3)
NULL
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Following the code example for ESP32 of Jim Mussard.
As a side effect:
- mp_hal_ticks_cpu() was implemented,
- mp_hal_get_cpu_freq() and mp_hal_ticks_cpu_init() were added and used.
- mp_hal_pin_high() and mp_hal_pin_low() were changed for symmetry
- Configures `PLL2->PFD0` with **198MHz** as base clock of
`USDHCx` peripheral.
- Adds guards for SDCard related files via `MICROPY_PY_MACHINE_SDCARD`
- Adds creation of pin defines for SDCard to make-pins.py
- Adds new configuration option for SDCard peripheral pinout
to mpconfigport.h
- Adds interrupt handling support instead of polling
- Adds support for `ADMA2` powered data transfer
- Configures SDCard to run in HS (high-speed mode) with **50MHz** only!
SDCard support is optional and requires `USDHC` peripheral.
Thus this driver is not available on `MIMXRT1010_EVK`.
SDCard support is enabled by setting `MICROPY_PY_MACHINE_SDCARD = 1`
in mpconfigboard.mk.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Ebensberger
This commit refactors machine.PWM and creates extmod/machine_pwm.c. The
esp8266, esp32 and rp2 ports all use this and provide implementations of
the required PWM functionality. This helps to reduce code duplication and
keep the same Python API across ports.
This commit does not make any functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The zephyr port doesn't support SoftI2C so it's not enabled, and the legacy
I2C constructor check can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
To keep things neat and tidy, we ensure that each file has 1 and only 1
newline at the end of each file.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
Otherwise the Python network object continues to report that it is
attempting to connect.
Also make the return error code consistent with wifi scan.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This makes sure deinit() can be called on the interface many times without
error, and that the state of the driver is fully reset.
Fixes issue #7493.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
A board can now define the following to fully customise the extended block
device interface provided by the storage sub-system:
- MICROPY_HW_BDEV_BLOCKSIZE_EXT
- MICROPY_HW_BDEV_READBLOCKS_EXT
- MICROPY_HW_BDEV_WRITEBLOCKS_EXT
- MICROPY_HW_BDEV_ERASEBLOCKS_EXT
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Add a new board type for ESP32-C3 revision 3 and up that implement the USB
serial/JTAG port on pin 18 and 19. This variant uses the USB serial for
programming and console, leaving the UART free.
- Pins 18 and 19 are correctly reserved for this variant. Also pins 14-17
are reserved for flash for any ESP32-C3 so they can't be reconfigured
anymore to crash the system.
- Added usb_serial_jtag.c and .h to implement this interface.
- Interface was tested to work correctly together with webrepl.
- Interface was tested to work correctly when sending and receiving
large files with ampy.
- Disconnecting terminal or USB will not hang the system when it's
trying to print.
This makes fill() about 7x faster (PYBV11 and PYBD_SF6) for the cost of +40
bytes of bytecode (or 120 bytes text).
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
Flash erase/program functions disable the XIP bit. If any code runs from
flash at the same time (eg an IRQ or code it calls) it will fail and cause
a lockup.
This makes it work like --no-follow and --no-exclusive using a mutex group
and dest. Although the current implementation with BooleanOptionAction is
neater it requires Python 3.9, so don't use this feature.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
The --no-exclusive flag was accidentally added to the mutex group in
178198a01d.
The --soft-reset flag was accidentally added to the mutex group in
41adf17830.
These flags can be specified independently to --[no-]follow so should not
be in that mutex group.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This achieves a substantial performance improvement when rendering glyphs
to color displays, the benefit increasing proportional to the number of
pixels in the glyph.
And using "-B" means mpy-cross is forcefully rebuilt, sometimes with
invalid CFLAGS_EXTRA options which makes the auto-build fail.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This is a generic API for synchronously bit-banging data on a pin.
Initially this adds a single supported encoding, which supports controlling
WS2812 LEDs.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
The sys.stdin.buffer and sys.stdout.buffer streams work just as well (and
are just as fast) as pyb.USB_VCP on stm32 devices, so there's no need to
have the USB_VCP specialisation code, which just adds complexity.
Also, on stm32 devices with both USB and UART (or other serial interface),
if something other than the USB_VCP port is used for the serial connection
then mpremote mount will not work because it will default to reading and
writing on USB_VCP instead of the other connected serial stream.
As part of this simplification, support for a second port as input is
removed (this feature was never exposed to the user).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This was missed in 692d36d779. It's not
strictly necessary as the GC will clean it anyway, but it's good to
pre-emptively gc_free() all the blocks used in lexing/parsing.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
Prevents the finaliser from being missed if there's a dangling reference
on the stack to one of the blocks for the files (that this test checks
that they get finalised).
See github.com/micropython/micropython/pull/7659#issuecomment-899479793
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This compiler is unable to optimise out the giant strcmp match generated
by MP_MATCH_COMPRESSED.
See github.com/micropython/micropython/pull/7659#issuecomment-899479793
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This tests both sending indications/notifications from a server to
subscribed clients via gatts_write(...,send_update=True) and subscribing
from a client.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This allows the write to trigger a notification or indication, but only to
subscribed clients. This is different to gatts_notify/gatts_indicate,
which will unconditionally notify/indicate.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This implements (most of) the PEP-498 spec for f-strings and is based on
https://github.com/micropython/micropython/pull/4998 by @klardotsh.
It is implemented in the lexer as a syntax translation to `str.format`:
f"{a}" --> "{}".format(a)
It also supports:
f"{a=}" --> "a={}".format(a)
This is done by extracting the arguments into a temporary vstr buffer,
then after the string has been tokenized, the lexer input queue is saved
and the contents of the temporary vstr buffer are injected into the lexer
instead.
There are four main limitations:
- raw f-strings (`fr` or `rf` prefixes) are not supported and will raise
`SyntaxError: raw f-strings are not supported`.
- literal concatenation of f-strings with adjacent strings will fail
"{}" f"{a}" --> "{}{}".format(a) (str.format will incorrectly use
the braces from the non-f-string)
f"{a}" f"{a}" --> "{}".format(a) "{}".format(a) (cannot concatenate)
- PEP-498 requires the full parser to understand the interpolated
argument, however because this entirely runs in the lexer it cannot
resolve nested braces in expressions like
f"{'}'}"
- The !r, !s, and !a conversions are not supported.
Includes tests and cpydiffs.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
The correct callback-deregister functions must be called dependent on the
socket type, otherwise resources may not be freed correctly.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Test instances can now use the following methods to synchronise their
execution:
multitest.broadcast("sync message")
multitest.wait("sync message")
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Anywhere a module is mentioned, use its "non-u" name for consistency.
The "import module" vs "import umodule" is something of a FAQ, and this
commit intends to help clear that up. As a first approximation MicroPython
is Python, and so imports should work the same as Python and use the same
name, to a first approximation. The u-version of a module is a detail that
can be learned later on, when the user wants to understand more and have
finer control over importing.
Existing Python code should just work, as much as it is possible to do that
within the constraints of embedded systems, and the MicroPython
documentation should match the idiomatic way to write Python code.
With universal weak links for modules (via MICROPY_MODULE_WEAK_LINKS) users
can consistently use "import foo" across all ports (with the exception of
the minimal ports). And the ability to override/extend via "foo.py"
continues to work well.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This is a simple rename of the files, no content changes
(other than updating index.rst to use the new paths)
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
Includes documentation for Zephyr specific modules (zephyr and zsensor),
classes (DiskAccess and FlashArea), and functions.
Signed-off-by: Julia Hathaway <julia.hathaway@nxp.com>
Includes an introduction to using the Zephyr port on MicroPython. The
quickref details examples of how to use each module the port currently
supports. The tutorial provides additional details for Zephyr specific
modules.
Signed-off-by: Julia Hathaway <julia.hathaway@nxp.com>
This commit creates a new stm32 board for the NUCLEO_H743ZI2, which is the
current version of this from ST. This is a modified copy of the
NUCLEO_H743ZI board, and the ZI2 board differs in a few minor ways:
- LED2 has moved from PB7 to PE1 and is now yellow rather than blue
- the USB power enable has moved from PG6 to PG10
- the USER button is now pulled down
This function can be used to enable and disable the DC/DC converter with or
without the Bluetooth stack enabled. It can also be used to query the
current state of the DC/DC.
This commit also adds a definition of ARRAY_SIZE needed by nrfx HAL-layer.
extmod/vfs_lfs.c needs to resolve `mp_hal_time_ns()` in order to calculate
a timestamp from 1970 epoch. A wall clock is not available in the nrf
port, hence the function is implemented to resolve compilation linkage
error. The function always return 0.
Set the default manifest to "modules/manifest.py". This includes files
from the folder "modules/scripts". The manifest default value is overriden
by all nrf51 boards that have SoftDevice present (SD=s110) to save flash.
Also add "modules/manifest.py" which is set to freeze
"modules/scripts/_mkfs.py".
Add a helper script _mkfs.py which automatically formats the file system if
nrf.Flash() is located and a VFS file system has been included in the
compilation.
The precedence is: first LFS1, LFS2 then FAT.
Update the Makefile to handle FROZEN_MANIFEST, and the README with some
small samples on how to use freeze manifests. And add BOARD_DIR to the
Makefile which can be referenced in boards/<board>/mpconfigboard.mk to
include a board specific manifest.
Enable the following features for all boards except
nrf51 boards with SoftDevice present:
- MICROPY_VFS
- MICROPY_PY_NRF
- MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_INTERNAL_FLASH_STORAGE
Add posibility to override linker script "_fs_size" from make by adding the
FS_SIZE parameter. The syntax of value is linker script syntax. For
example, the value of 131072 bytes can be written as 128K like this:
FS_SIZE=128K.
If not set, default value for "_fs_size" from linker script will be used.
Disable MICROPY_FATFS_MULTI_PARTITION configuration because there is no
partition table in the flash for FATFS to read.
Also, set MICROPY_FATFS_MAX_SS to the size of a flash page. For nrf51 the
value 1024 is set. For nrf52/nrf91 the value 4096 is set.
This documents parameters that can be passed to make to enable a specific
file system to included in the build. Also, document the Makefile override
parameter "FS_SIZE" that can be used to tune the size of the flash region
to use as internal flash file system.
Update flash.c to also be compiled in when
MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_INTERNAL_FLASH_STORAGE is enabled and SoftDevice is
present.
Update bluetooth/ble_drv.c to forward flash events to flash.c when
MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_INTERNAL_FLASH_STORAGE is enabled.
This commit adds the "nrf" module for port specific modules and objects.
Included in it is the "Flash" object which exposes a block device
implementation to access internal SoC flash.
Thanks to @aykevl aka Ayke van Laethem for the initial implementation.
Calculate the unused flash area on the target device. The values will be
exposed by _unused_flash_start and _unused_flash_length. The start address
and the length are not aligned to either word or pages.
This allows changing the frequency to: 100kHz, 200kHz, 400kHz, 800kHz,
1MHz, 2MHz, 4MHz, 8MHz, 16MHz, 32MHz, 64MHz. For frequencies 2MHz and
below, low power run (LPR) mode is enabled automatically.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
For consistency with other board-level config macros that begin with
MICROPY_HW_USB.
Also allow boards in the mimxrt, nrf and samd ports to configure these
values.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Commit 4173950658 removed automatic building
of mpy-cross, which rebuilt it whenever any of its dependent source files
changed.
But needing to build mpy-cross, and not knowing how, is a frequent issue.
This commit aims to help by automatically building mpy-cross only if it
doesn't exist. For Makefiles it uses an order-only prerequisite, while
for CMake it uses a custom command.
If MICROPY_MPYCROSS (which is what makemanifest.py uses to locate the
mpy-cross executable) is defined in the environment then automatic build
will not be attempted, allowing a way to prevent this auto-build if needed.
Thanks to Trammell Hudson aka @osresearch for the original idea; see #5760.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Optionally enabled via MICROPY_PY_UJSON_SEPARATORS. Enabled by default.
For dump, make sure mp_get_stream_raise is called after
mod_ujson_separators since CPython does it in this order (if both
separators and stream are invalid, separators will raise an exception
first).
Add separators argument in the docs as well.
Signed-off-by: Peter Züger <zueger.peter@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Reverse operations are supported on stm32 and rp2, and esp32 has enough
space to also enable inplace operations, to make it complete.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This enables optional support for the hardware UART to use the RTS and/or
CTS pins for flow control.
The new "flow" constructor keyword specifies a bitmask of RTS and/or CTS.
This matches the interface used by machine.UART on stm32 and rp2.
Previously on ESP32 it was possible to specify which pins to use for the
RTS and CTS signals, but hardware flow control was never functional: CTS
was not checked before transmitting bytes, and RTS was always driven high
(signalling no buffer space available). With this patch, CTS and RTS both
operate as expected.
This also includes an update to the machine.UART documentation.
Signed-off-by: Will Sowerbutts <will@sowerbutts.com>
Commit e33bc597 ("py: Remove calls to file reader functions when these
are disabled.") changed the condition for one caller of
do_execute_raw_code() from
MICROPY_PERSISTENT_CODE_LOAD
to
MICROPY_HAS_FILE_READER && MICROPY_PERSISTENT_CODE_LOAD
The condition that enables compiling the function itself needs to be
changed to match.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
Hyperflash is used by the MIMXRT1050_EVKB, MIMXRT1060_EVK and
MIMXRT1064_EVK boards.
This commit includes:
- add support for Hyperflash
- modify MIMXRT1060_EVK and MIMXRT1064_EVK to change from QSPI to
hyperflash.
- minor incidental changes to other boards so they still build
Note: Erasing a sector on the hyperflash is slow. It takes about a second,
which seems too long, but matches the data sheet.
Add basic support for LEGO HUB NO.6 (e.g. LEGO SPIKE Prime, LEGO MINDSTORMS
Robot Inventor).
See README.md for details.
Thanks to @dpgeorge for helping put this together.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Thyrrestrup <tt@LEGO.com>
It needs to use a different function because the formula to compute the
baudrate on LPUART1 is different to a normal UART.
Fixes issue #7466.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Prior to this fix, if the UART hardware FIFO had a few chars but still
below the FIFO trigger threshold, and the ringbuf was empty, the read
function would timeout if timeout==0 (the default timeout).
This fix follows the suggestion of @iabdalkader.
The RX IRQ does not trigger if the FIFO is less than the trigger level, in
which case characters may be available in the FIFO, yet not in the ringbuf,
and the ioctl returns false.
When l2cap_send detects that the sys mempool is running low (used to store
the outgoing HCI payloads), it will report stalled back to the application,
and then only unstall once these HCI payloads have been sent.
This prevents a situation where a remote receiver with very large MTU can
cause NimBLE to queue up more than MYNEWT_VAL_MSYS_1_BLOCK_COUNT (i.e. 12)
payloads, causing further attempts to send to fail with ENOMEM (even though
the channel is not stalled and we have room in the channel mbufs). The
regular credit/stall flow control is not effective here because the
receiver's MTU is large enough that it will not activate (i.e. there are
lots of credits available).
Thresholds of 1/2 (stall) and 1/4 (unstall) chosen to allow headroom for
other payloads (e.g. notifications) and that when a regular stall occurs it
might keep sending (and creating more payloads) in the background.
Previously a subclass of a type that didn't implement unary_op, or didn't
handle MP_UNARY_OP_BOOL, would raise TypeError on bool conversion.
Fixes#5677.
* Make SDRAM test cache-aware for newer MCUs.
* Use the defined data bus width (instead of the fixed 8-bits).
* Allow optional failure on error with verbose error messages.
* Test speed is now inverted (test accepts exhaustive instead fast).
This helps the OS switch to and give other threads processing time during
the sleep. It also ensures that pending events are handled, even when
sleeping for 0ms.
Fixes issue #5344.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Call MICROPY_EVENT_POLL_HOOK even on very short delays so that busy loops
that call sleep_ms still yield to events and other threads.
See related issue #5344.
Replace "master" with "controller" and "slave" with "peripheral" in
comments, errors, and debug messages.
Add CONTROLLER and PERIPHERAL constants to pyb.SPI and pyb.I2C classes;
retain MASTER and SLAVE constants for backward compatiblity.
In 2ae3c890bd, -Wimplicit-fallthrough=0 was
added to get the build to pass. This option is equivalent to
-Wno-implicit-fallthrough, and the latter is compatible with clang (while
the former is not).
Fixes issue #7546.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
A correctly-behaved application shouldn't do this, but in the
case where the channel is stalled, there's still enough room
in the mbuf pool, then we'll fail the send (BLE_HS_EBUSY) so
the mbuf needs to be freed.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This adds #if MICROPY_PY_USELECT_SELECT around the uselect.select()
function. According to the docs, this function is only for CPython
compatibility and should not normally be used. So we can disable it
and save a few bytes of flash space where possible.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
Using a 2-item transaction queue instead of 1 allows long transfers to
be executed with the minimum inter-transaction delay. Limit maximum
transaction length to ensure an integer multiple of the SPI `bits`
setting are transferred. Fixes#7511.
The MP_OBJ_STOP_ITERATION optimisation is a shortcut for creating a
StopIteration() exception object, and means that heap memory does not need
to be allocated for the exception (in cases where it can be used). This
commit allows this optimised object to take an optional argument (before,
it could only have no argument).
The commit also adds some new tests to cover corner cases with
StopIteration and generators that previously did not work.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
MicroPython implements some 3.5+ features, and this change helps to reduce
the need for some .exp files in the test suite.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This commit moves all first-party code developed for this project from lib/
to shared/, so that lib/ now only contains third-party code.
The following directories are moved as-is from lib to shared:
lib/libc -> shared/libc
lib/memzip -> shared/memzip
lib/netutils -> shared/netutils
lib/timeutils -> shared/timeutils
lib/upytesthelper -> shared/upytesthelper
All files in lib/embed/ have been moved to shared/libc/.
lib/mp-readline has been moved to shared/readline.
lib/utils has been moved to shared/runtime, with the exception of
lib/utils/printf.c which has been moved to shared/libc/printf.c.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Changes are:
- update axTLS from 2.1.3 to 2.1.5
- os_port.h is now provided by the user of the library
- PLATFORM_RNG_U8 can be defined for get_random
- fix -fsanitize=undefined diagnostics
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
To reduce the number of calls to mp_hal_stdout_tx_strn and improve the
overall throughput of printing data. This implementation is taken from
ports/stm32/mphalport.c.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
For some boards, even -fm dio is too fast and they require -fm dout. This
commit links to the esptool wiki about available flash modes and changes
dio to dout.
This test snuck through without proper formatting and is causing CI for
other unrelated changes to fail.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
This adds the --tags argument to the git describe command that is used
to define the MICROPY_GIT_TAG macro. This makes it match non-annotated
tags. This is useful for MicroPython derivatives that don't use
annotated tags.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
Adds support for hardware SPI to the zephyr port. Consistent with other
ports, such as rp2 and stm32, we only implement the SPI protocol functions
(init and transfer). Explicit sck/mosi/miso selection is not supported
and new SPI instances are initialized with default values.
This commit adds I2S protocol support for the esp32 and stm32 ports, via
a new machine.I2S class. It builds on the stm32 work of blmorris, #1361.
Features include:
- a consistent I2S API across the esp32 and stm32 ports
- I2S configurations supported:
- master transmit and master receive
- 16-bit and 32-bit sample sizes
- mono and stereo formats
- sampling frequency
- 3 modes of operation:
- blocking
- non-blocking with callback
- uasyncio
- internal ring buffer size can be tuned
- documentation for Pyboards and esp32-based boards
- tested on the following development boards:
- Pyboard D SF2W
- Pyboard V1.1
- ESP32 with SPIRAM
- ESP32
Signed-off-by: Mike Teachman <mike.teachman@gmail.com>
These warnings appear with GCC 11. Keep them as warnings but not as
compiler errors so they can be dealt with properly in the future.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The ADC_FIRST_GPIO_CHANNEL and ADC_LAST_GPIO_CHANNEL macros are no longer
needed. Instead the pin_adcX table (X = 1, 2, 3) is now generated to be
the exact size needed for a given MCU, and MP_ARRAY_SIZE(pin_adcX) is used
to determine the upper bound.
This commit also allows CPU pins to be excluded from ADC configuration if
they are hidden by prefixing their name with a "-".
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
* Modify common functions in adc.c to accept ADC handle.
* Most external channels are connected to ADC12 which is used by default.
* For ADCAll (internal channels) ADC3 is used instead.
* Issue #4435 is possibly related (at least partially fixed).
Add new API for specifying the idle level and TX carrier output level, and
new write_pulses modes of operation. Also fix wait_done documentation
which was inverted and wrong about timing.
This change allows specification of the idle level and TX carrier output
level (through changed initialisation API), and more flexible specification
of pulses for write_pulses.
This is a breaking change for the esp32.RMT constructor API. Previous code
of this form:
esp32.RMT(..., carrier_duty_percent=D, carrier_freq=F)
will now raise an exception and should be changed to:
esp32.RMT(..., tx_carrier=(F, D, 1))
The firmware for Teensy 4.0, Teensy 4.1 and MIMXRT1020_EVK are created.
Users of other MIMXRT10xx_EVK boards should be able to build the firmware
themselves, they might need specific DEBUG settings.
The Makefile had to be changed in order to build the .bin file as well.
This adds a call to mp_deinit() in the main function of the STM32 port.
This enables the use of MICROPY_PORT_DEINIT_FUNC on that port, as well as
cleaning up the GIL if threading is enabled.
Previous behaviour was: if boot.py had an exception then main.py would
still run, which is arguably unexpected behaviour.
This commit changes the behaviour so main.py is not run if boot.py has an
error.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Currently when using uasyncio.start_server() the socket configuration is
done inside a uasyncio.create_task() background function. If the address
and port are already in use however this throws an OSError which cannot be
cleanly caught behind the create_task().
This commit moves the getaddrinfo and socket binding to the start_server()
function, and only creates the task if that succeeds. This means that any
OSError from the initial socket configuration is propagated directly up the
call stack, compatible with CPython behaviour.
See #7444.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This avoids the irritation of the PJRC HalfKay loader on Teensy 4.0. Block
0 and 1 are properly erased and the additional formatting in the make
script is not required anymore.
This class supports SPI bus controller mode, with blocking transfers.
SPI device numbers start at 0, to comply with the pinout of the Teensy
boards. With the configured clock frequency the fastest baud rate is
33MHz. For messages longer 16 bytes DMA is used. The class uses the
existing framework with extmod/machine_spi.c.
Extended driver options:
- drive=n with n being between 1 and 6 or PIN.POWER_1 to PIN.POWER_6.
Since the pins used by the SPI are fixed, no Pin settings can be made.
Thus the drive option is added allowing to control ringing and crosstalk
on the connection.
- gap_ns=nnnnn is the time between sent data items in a frame given in ns.
Default is 2 clock cycles.
Coverage calculated by Codecov has the same reliability/deterministic
issues as Coveralls did, so the problem is likely to do with the output of
lcov/gcov, rather than the analysis and display of the data.
Switch from lcov to gcov for data generation to try and simplify this
process of computing coverage.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
As discussed in #7455, Coveralls doesn't work properly anymore, it has
many spurious errors with reduced coverage.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
When looping, now disable the TX interrupt after calling rmt_write_items()
function to handle change in IDF behaviour (since v4.1). Also check length
of pulses to ensure it fits hardware limit.
Fixes issue #7403.
The GC now works correctly using asyncify and the functions
emscripten_scan_stack() and emscripten_scan_registers(). Stack/call depth
is monitored via the use of the pystack option.
Fixes issue #6738.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Only include .c and .cpp files explicitly in the list of files passed to
the preprocessor for QSTR extraction. All relevant .h files will be
included in this process by "#include" from the .c(pp) files. In
particular for moduledefs.h, this is included by py/objmodule.c (and
doesn't actually contain any extractable MP_QSTR_xxx, but rather defines
macros with MP_QSTR_xxx's in them which are then part of py/objmodule.c).
The main reason for this change is to simplify the preprocessing step on
the javascript port, which tries to compile .h files as C++ precompiled
headers if they are passed with -E to clang.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
`mpy-cross` can be compiled to WASM using Emscripten, but it is not happy
unless the stack check is disabled.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
Calculating the weekday each time you want to set a date is error prone and
tiresome. MicroPython can do it on its own - hardware on some ports do not
support storing weekday in hardware and always computes it on the fly,
ignoring the value given to the constructor.
During discussion for #7432 the conclusion was that there seems to be no
obvious reason to let user set the weekday to an incorrect value so it
makes sense to just ignore the provided weekday value and always compute
the correct value. This patch introduces this change for the rp2 port.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Adamski <k@japko.eu>
The RTC in rp2 can store any, even wrong, number as a weekday in RTC. It
was, however, discussed in #7394 that we would like to unify all ports and
use 0 as Monday, not Sunday in the machine.RTC implementation.
This patch makes sure that the default date set in RTC is adheres to this
convention. It also fixes the example in quickref to use proper weekday to
avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Adamski <k@japko.eu>
Add an optional 'lock' kwarg to callback that locks GC and scheduler. This
allows the callback to be invoked asynchronously in 'interrupt context',
for example as a signal handler.
Also add the 'cfun' member function to callback, that allows retrieving the
C callback function address. This is needed when the callback should be
set to a struct field.
See related #7373.
Signed-off-by: Amir Gonnen <amirgonnen@gmail.com>
Fixes the following (the line numbers match commit 0e87459e2b):
../../extmod/crypto-algorithms/sha256.c:49:19: runtime error: left shif...
../../extmod/moduasyncio.c:106:35: runtime error: member access within ...
../../py/binary.c:210:13: runtime error: left shift of negative value -...
../../py/mpz.c:744:16: runtime error: negation of -9223372036854775808 ...
../../py/objint.c:109:22: runtime error: left shift of 1 by 31 places c...
../../py/objint_mpz.c:374:9: runtime error: left shift of 4611686018427...
../../py/objint_mpz.c:374:9: runtime error: left shift of negative valu...
../../py/parsenum.c:106:14: runtime error: left shift of 46116860184273...
../../py/runtime.c:395:33: runtime error: left shift of negative value ...
../../py/showbc.c:177:28: runtime error: left shift of negative value -...
../../py/vm.c:321:36: runtime error: left shift of negative value -1```
Testing was done on an amd64 Debian Buster system using gcc-8.3 and these
settings:
CFLAGS += -g3 -Og -fsanitize=undefined
LDFLAGS += -fsanitize=undefined
The introduced TASK_PAIRHEAP macro's conditional (x ? &x->i : NULL)
assembles (under amd64 gcc 8.3 -Os) to the same as &x->i, since i is the
initial field of the struct. However, for the purposes of undefined
behavior analysis the conditional is needed.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Epler <jepler@gmail.com>
It reschedules the BT HCI poll soft timer so that it is called exactly when
the next timer expires.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Instead of using systick the BT subsystem is now scheduled using a soft
timer. This means it is scheduled only when it is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
And call mp_pairheap_init_node() in soft_timer_static_init() so that
reinsert can be called after static_init.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This is to provide a summary of the licenses used by MicroPython.
- Add SPDX identifier for every directory that includes
non-MIT-licensed content.
- Add brief summary.
- Update docs license to be more explicit.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
Dynamically generate/loaded native code (eg from @micropython.native or
native .mpy files) needs to be able allocate from IRAM, and the memory
protection feature must be disabled for that to work. Disabling it is
needed to get native code working on ESP32-S2 and -C3.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This introduces a new macro to get the main thread and uses it to ensure
that asynchronous exceptions such as KeyboardInterrupt (CTRL+C) are only
scheduled on the main thread. This is more deterministic than being
scheduled on a random thread and is more in line with CPython that only
allow signal handlers to run on the main thread.
Fixes issue #7026.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
This moves mp_pending_exception from mp_state_vm_t to mp_state_thread_t.
This allows exceptions to be scheduled on a specific thread.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2021-06-19 09:43:44 +10:00
2045 changed files with 100651 additions and 17238 deletions
* Remove all placeholder text below before submitting.
* Please search existing issues before raising a new issue. For questions about MicroPython or for help using MicroPython, please see the MicroPython Forum -- https://forum.micropython.org/
* In your issue, please include a clear and concise description of what the bug is, the expected output, and how to replicate it.
* If this issue involves external hardware, please include links to relevant datasheets and schematics.
* If you are seeing code being executed incorrectly, please provide a minimal example and expected output (e.g. comparison to CPython).
* For build issues, please include full details of your environment, compiler versions, command lines, and build output.
* Please provide as much information as possible about the version of MicroPython you're running, such as:
- firmware file name
- git commit hash and port/board
- version information shown in the REPL (hit Ctrl-B to see the startup message)
about:Community discussion about all things MicroPython. This is the best place to start if you have questions about using MicroPython or getting started with MicroPython development.
- name:MicroPython Documentation
url:https://docs.micropython.org/
about:Documentation for using and working with MicroPython and libraries.
- name:MicroPython Downloads
url:https://micropython.org/download/
about:Pre-built firmware and information for most supported boards.
about: Report areas of the documentation or examples that need improvement
title: 'docs: '
labels: documentation
assignees: ''
---
* Remove all placeholder text below before submitting.
* Please search existing issues before raising a new issue. For questions about MicroPython or for help using MicroPython, please see the MicroPython Forum -- https://forum.micropython.org/
* Describe what was missing from the documentation and/or what was incorrect/incomplete.
* If possible, please link to the relevant page on https://docs.micropython.org/
* Remove all placeholder text below before submitting.
* Please search existing issues before raising a new issue. For questions about MicroPython or for help using MicroPython, please see the MicroPython Forum -- https://forum.micropython.org/
* Describe the feature you'd like to see added to MicroPython. In particular, what does this feature enable and why is it useful. MicroPython aims to strike a balance between functionality and code size, so please consider whether this feature can be optionally enabled and whether it can be provided in other ways (e.g. pure-Python library).
* For core Python features, where possible please include a link to the relevant PEP.
* For new architectures / ports / boards, please provide links to relevant documentation, specifications, and toolchains. Any information about the popularity and unique features about this hardware would also be useful.
* For features for existing ports (e.g. new peripherals or microcontroller features), please describe which port(s) it applies too, and whether this is could be an extension to the machine API or a port-specific module?
* For drivers (e.g. for external hardware), please link to datasheets and/or existing drivers from other sources.
* Who do you expect will implement the feature you are requesting? Would you be willing to sponsor this work?
This module provides an interface to a Bluetooth controller on a board.
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ Configuration
- ``'mac'``: The current address in use, depending on the current address mode.
This returns a tuple of ``(addr_type, addr)``.
See :meth:`gatts_write <BLE.gap_scan>` for details about address type.
See :meth:`gatts_write <BLE.gatts_write>` for details about address type.
This may only be queried while the interface is currently active.
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ Event Handling
**Note:** As an optimisation to prevent unnecessary allocations, the ``addr``,
``adv_data``, ``char_data``, ``notify_data``, and ``uuid`` entries in the
tuples are read-only memoryview instances pointing to ubluetooth's internal
tuples are read-only memoryview instances pointing to :mod:`bluetooth`'s internal
ringbuffer, and are only valid during the invocation of the IRQ handler
function. If your program needs to save one of these values to access after
the IRQ handler has returned (e.g. by saving it in a class instance or global
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ For the ``_IRQ_PASSKEY_ACTION`` event, the available actions are::
_PASSKEY_ACTION_NUMERIC_COMPARISON = const(4)
In order to save space in the firmware, these constants are not included on the
:mod:`ubluetooth` module. Add the ones that you need from the list above to your
:mod:`bluetooth` module. Add the ones that you need from the list above to your
program.
@@ -359,13 +359,27 @@ Central Role
A central device can connect to peripherals that it has discovered using the observer role (see :meth:`gap_scan<BLE.gap_scan>`) or with a known address.
For all ports, DMA runs continuously in the background and allows user applications to perform other operations while
sample data is transfered between the internal buffer and the I2S peripheral unit.
Increasing the size of the internal buffer has the potential to increase the time that user applications can perform non-I2S operations
before underflow (e.g. ``write`` method) or overflow (e.g. ``readinto`` method).
Methods
-------
..method:: I2S.init(sck, ...)
see Constructor for argument descriptions
..method:: I2S.deinit()
Deinitialize the I2S bus
..method:: I2S.readinto(buf)
Read audio samples into the buffer specified by ``buf``. ``buf`` must support the buffer protocol, such as bytearray or array.
"buf" byte ordering is little-endian. For Stereo format, left channel sample precedes right channel sample. For Mono format,
the left channel sample data is used.
Returns number of bytes read
..method:: I2S.write(buf)
Write audio samples contained in ``buf``. ``buf`` must support the buffer protocol, such as bytearray or array.
"buf" byte ordering is little-endian. For Stereo format, left channel sample precedes right channel sample. For Mono format,
the sample data is written to both the right and left channels.
Returns number of bytes written
..method:: I2S.irq(handler)
Set a callback. ``handler`` is called when ``buf`` is emptied (``write`` method) or becomes full (``readinto`` method).
Setting a callback changes the ``write`` and ``readinto`` methods to non-blocking operation.
``handler`` is called in the context of the MicroPython scheduler.
..staticmethod:: I2S.shift(*, buf, bits, shift)
bitwise shift of all samples contained in ``buf``. ``bits`` specifies sample size in bits. ``shift`` specifies the number of bits to shift each sample.
Positive for left shift, negative for right shift.
Typically used for volume control. Each bit shift changes sample volume by 6dB.
* *_machine* - string describing the underlying machine
* *_mpy* - supported mpy file-format version (optional attribute)
This object is the recommended way to distinguish MicroPython from other
Python implementations (note that it still may not exist in the very
@@ -84,7 +95,7 @@ Constants
value directly, but instead count number of bits in it::
bits = 0
v = usys.maxsize
v = sys.maxsize
while v:
bits += 1
v >>= 1
@@ -106,6 +117,14 @@ Constants
A mutable list of directories to search for imported modules.
..admonition:: Difference to CPython
:class:attention
On MicroPython, an entry with the value ``".frozen"`` will indicate that import
should search :term:`frozen modules <frozen module>` at that point in the search.
If no frozen module is found then search will *not* look for a directory called
``.frozen``, instead it will continue with the next entry in ``sys.path``.
..data:: platform
The platform that MicroPython is running on. For OS/RTOS ports, this is
@@ -113,7 +132,13 @@ Constants
is an identifier of a board, e.g. ``"pyboard"`` for the original MicroPython
reference board. It thus can be used to distinguish one board from another.
If you need to check whether your program runs on MicroPython (vs other
Python implementation), use `usys.implementation` instead.
Python implementation), use `sys.implementation` instead.
..data:: ps1
ps2
Mutable attributes holding strings, which are used for the REPL prompt. The defaults
give the standard Python prompt of ``>>>`` and ``...``.
..data:: stderr
@@ -127,6 +152,14 @@ Constants
Standard output `stream`.
..data:: tracebacklimit
A mutable attribute holding an integer value which is the maximum number of traceback
entries to store in an exception. Set to 0 to disable adding tracebacks. Defaults
to 1000.
Note: this is not available on all ports.
..data:: version
Python language version that this implementation conforms to, as a string.
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